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feat(work): add Course Schedule II solution and clean up Course Schedule I implementation
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@@ -31,4 +31,26 @@ sidebar:
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```py
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class Solution:
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def canFinish(self, numCourses: int, prerequisites: list[list[int]]) -> bool:
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indegree = [0] * numCourses
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adj = [[] for x in range(numCourses)]
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for prereq in prerequisites:
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adj[prereq[1]].append(prereq[0])
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indegree[prereq[0]] += 1
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queue = []
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for i in range(numCourses):
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if indegree[i] == 0:
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queue.append(i)
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visited = 0
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while queue:
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node = queue.pop(0)
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visited += 1
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for neighbor in adj[node]:
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indegree[neighbor] -= 1
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if indegree[neighbor] == 0:
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queue.append(neighbor)
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return numCourses == visited
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```
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@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
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---
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title: '210. Course Schedule II'
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description: There are a total of numCourses courses you have to take, labeled from 0 to numCourses - 1. You are given an array prerequisites where prerequisites[i] = [ai, bi] indicates that you must take course bi first if you want to take course ai
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sidebar:
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label: 'Course Schedule II'
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badge: 'Medium'
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---
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<Badge variant="accent">Depth-First Search</Badge>
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### Example 1:
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- Input: `numCourses = 2, prerequisites = [[1,0]]`
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- Output: `[0,1]`
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- Explanation: There are a total of `2` courses to take. To take course `1` you should have finished course `0`. So the correct course order is `[0,1]`.
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### Example 2:
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- Input: `numCourses = 4, prerequisites = [[1,0],[2,0],[3,1],[3,2]]`
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- Output: `[0,2,1,3]`
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- Explanation: There are a total of `4` courses to take. To take course `3` you should have finished both courses `1` and `2`. Both courses `1` and `2` should be taken after you finished course `0`. So one correct course order is `[0,1,2,3]`. Another correct ordering is `[0,2,1,3]`.
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### Example 3:
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- Input: `numCourses = 1, prerequisites = []`
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- Output: `[0]`
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### Constraints:
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- `1 <= numCourses <= 2000`
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- `0 <= prerequisites.length <= numCourses * (numCourses - 1)`
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- `prerequisites[i].length == 2`
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- `0 <= ai, bi < numCourses`
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- `ai != bi`
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- All the pairs [ai, bi] are distinct.
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## Solution
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```py
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class Solution:
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def findOrder(self, numCourses: int, prerequisites: list[list[int]]) -> list[int]:
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```
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@@ -15,38 +15,60 @@ have to first take course 1.
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Return true if you can finish all courses. Otherwise, return false.
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Example 1:
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Input: numCourses = 2, prerequisites = [[1,0]]
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Output: true
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Explanation: There are a total of 2 courses to take.
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Explanation: There are a total of 2 courses to take.
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To take course 1 you should have finished course 0. So it is possible.
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Example 2:
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Input: numCourses = 2, prerequisites = [[1,0],[0,1]]
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Output: false
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Explanation: There are a total of 2 courses to take.
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Explanation: There are a total of 2 courses to take.
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To take course 1 you should have finished course 0, and to take
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course 0 you should also have finished course 1. So it is impossible.
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Constraints:
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• 1 <= numCourses <= 2000
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• 1 <= numCourses <= 2000
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• 0 <= prerequisites.length <= 5000
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• 0 <= prerequisites.length <= 5000
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• prerequisites[i].length == 2
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• prerequisites[i].length == 2
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• 0 <= ai, bi < numCourses
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• 0 <= ai, bi < numCourses
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• All the pairs prerequisites[i] are unique.
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• All the pairs prerequisites[i] are unique.
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"""
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class Solution:
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def canFinish(self, numCourses: int, prerequisites: list[list[int]]) -> bool:
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indegree = [0] * numCourses
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adj = [[] for x in range(numCourses)]
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for prereq in prerequisites:
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adj[prereq[1]].append(prereq[0])
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indegree[prereq[0]] += 1
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queue = []
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for i in range(numCourses):
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if indegree[i] == 0:
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queue.append(i)
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visited = 0
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while queue:
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node = queue.pop(0)
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visited += 1
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for neighbor in adj[node]:
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indegree[neighbor] -= 1
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if indegree[neighbor] == 0:
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queue.append(neighbor)
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return numCourses == visited
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@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
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"""
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210. Course Schedule II
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Difficulty: Medium
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https://leetcode.com/problems/course-schedule-ii/
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──────────────────────────────────────────────────
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There are a total of numCourses courses you have to take, labeled
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from 0 to numCourses - 1. You are given an array prerequisites where
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prerequisites[i] = [ai, bi] indicates that you must take course bi
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first if you want to take course ai.
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• For example, the pair [0, 1], indicates that to take course 0 you
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have to first take course 1.
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Return the ordering of courses you should take to finish all courses.
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If there are many valid answers, return any of them. If it is
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impossible to finish all courses, return an empty array.
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Example 1:
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Input: numCourses = 2, prerequisites = [[1,0]]
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Output: [0,1]
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Explanation: There are a total of 2 courses to take. To take course 1
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you should have finished course 0. So the correct course order is
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[0,1].
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Example 2:
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Input: numCourses = 4, prerequisites = [[1,0],[2,0],[3,1],[3,2]]
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Output: [0,2,1,3]
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Explanation: There are a total of 4 courses to take. To take course 3
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you should have finished both courses 1 and 2. Both courses 1 and 2
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should be taken after you finished course 0.
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So one correct course order is [0,1,2,3]. Another correct ordering is
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[0,2,1,3].
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Example 3:
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Input: numCourses = 1, prerequisites = []
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Output: [0]
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Constraints:
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• 1 <= numCourses <= 2000
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• 0 <= prerequisites.length <= numCourses * (numCourses - 1)
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• prerequisites[i].length == 2
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• 0 <= ai, bi < numCourses
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• ai != bi
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• All the pairs [ai, bi] are distinct.
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"""
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class Solution:
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def findOrder(self, numCourses: int, prerequisites: list[list[int]]) -> list[int]:
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