docs(docs): add documentation for Next Greater Element I and Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II, update redirects

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---
title: '496. Next Greater Element I'
description: The next greater element of some element x in an array is the first greater element that is to the right of x in the same array
icon: dot
topics:
- { name: "Array", slug: "array" }
- { name: "Hash Table", slug: "hash-table" }
- { name: "Stack", slug: "stack" }
- { name: "Monotonic Stack", slug: "monotonic-stack" }
issue: "https://github.com/prdlk/leetcode/issues/74"
sidebar:
label: 'Next Greater Element I'
badge: 'Easy'
---
::::warning
Could you find an O(nums1.length + nums2.length) solution?
::::
### Example 1:
- Input: `nums1 = [4,1,2], nums2 = [1,3,4,2]`
- Output: `[-1,3,-1]`
- Explanation:
- The next greater element for each value of `nums1` is as follows:
- `4` is underlined in `nums2 = [1,3,4,2]`. There is no next greater element, so the answer is `-1`.
- `1` is underlined in `nums2 = [1,3,4,2]`. The next greater element is `3`.
- `2` is underlined in `nums2 = [1,3,4,2]`. There is no next greater element, so the answer is `-1`.
### Example 2:
- Input: `nums1 = [2,4], nums2 = [1,2,3,4]`
- Output: `[3,-1]`
- Explanation:
- The next greater element for each value of `nums1` is as follows:
- `2` is underlined in `nums2 = [1,2,3,4]`. The next greater element is `3`.
- `4` is underlined in `nums2 = [1,2,3,4]`. There is no next greater element, so the answer is `-1`.
### Constraints:
- `1 <= nums1.length <= nums2.length <= 1000`
- `0 <= nums1[i], nums2[i] <= 10^4`
- All integers in `nums1` and `nums2` are unique.
- All the integers of `nums1` also appear in nums2.
## Solution
```py
class Solution:
def nextGreaterElement(self, nums1: list[int], nums2: list[int]) -> list[int]:
mono_stack = []
next_greater = {}
for cur in nums2:
while mono_stack and cur > mono_stack[-1]:
val = mono_stack.pop()
next_greater[val] = cur
mono_stack.append(cur)
return [next_greater.get(x, -1) for x in nums1]
```
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
---
title: '80. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II'
description: Given an integer array nums sorted in non-decreasing order, remove some duplicates in-place such that each unique element appears at most twice. The relative order of the elements should be kept the same
icon: dot
topics:
- { name: "Array", slug: "array" }
- { name: "Two Pointers", slug: "two-pointers" }
issue: "https://github.com/prdlk/leetcode/issues/48"
sidebar:
label: 'Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II'
badge: 'Medium'
---
### Example 1:
- Input: `nums = [1,1,1,2,2,3]`
- Output: `5, nums = [1,1,2,2,3,_]`
- Explanation: Your function should return `k = 5`, with the first five elements of `nums` being `1`, `1`, `2`, `2` and `3` respectively. It does not matter what you leave beyond the returned `k` (hence they are underscores).
### Example 2:
- Input: `nums = [0,0,1,1,1,1,2,3,3]`
- Output: `7, nums = [0,0,1,1,2,3,3,_,_]`
- Explanation: Your function should return `k = 7`, with the first seven elements of `nums` being `0`, `0`, `1`, `1`, `2`, `3` and `3` respectively. It does not matter what you leave beyond the returned `k` (hence they are underscores).
### Constraints:
- `1 <= nums.length <= 3 * 10^4`
- `-10^4 <= nums[i] <= 10^4`
- `nums` is sorted in non-decreasing order.
## Solution
```py
class Solution:
def removeDuplicates(self, nums: list[int]) -> int:
slow = 0
for fast in range(len(nums)):
if slow < 2 or nums[fast] != nums[slow - 2]:
nums[slow] = nums[fast]
slow += 1
return slow
```
+2
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@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ export default [
{ from: "/73", to: "/matrix-index-math/set-matrix-zeroes" },
{ from: "/74", to: "/binary-search/search-a-2d-matrix" },
{ from: "/78", to: "/backtracking/subsets" },
{ from: "/80", to: "/two-pointers/remove-duplicates-from-sorted-array-ii" },
{ from: "/84", to: "/monotonic-stack/largest-rectangle-in-histogram" },
{ from: "/98", to: "/binary-search-tree/validate-binary-search-tree" },
{ from: "/102", to: "/tree-bfs/binary-tree-level-order-traversal" },
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ export default [
{ from: "/424", to: "/sliding-window/longest-repeating-character-replacement" },
{ from: "/435", to: "/intervals/non-overlapping-intervals" },
{ from: "/451", to: "/hash-table/sort-characters-by-frequency" },
{ from: "/496", to: "/monotonic-stack/next-greater-element-i" },
{ from: "/525", to: "/prefix-sum/contiguous-array" },
{ from: "/560", to: "/prefix-sum/subarray-sum-equals-k" },
{ from: "/567", to: "/sliding-window/permutation-in-string" },