mirror of
https://github.com/prdlk/leetcode.git
synced 2026-11-02 13:12:44 +00:00
docs: restructure problem paths, change section display to groups, and improve documentation content
This commit is contained in:
1 parent
cd5f416939
commit
7c7019ec0c
119 files changed
+52
-26
No files matched your search
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: '199. Binary Tree Right Side View'
|
||||
description: Given the root of a binary tree, imagine yourself standing on the right side of it, return the values of the nodes you can see ordered from top to bottom
|
||||
icon: dot
|
||||
topics:
|
||||
- { name: "Tree", slug: "tree" }
|
||||
- { name: "Depth-First Search", slug: "depth-first-search" }
|
||||
- { name: "Breadth-First Search", slug: "breadth-first-search" }
|
||||
- { name: "Binary Tree", slug: "binary-tree" }
|
||||
video: "d4zLyf32e3I"
|
||||
issue: "https://github.com/prdlk/leetcode/issues/107"
|
||||
sidebar:
|
||||
label: 'Binary Tree Right Side View'
|
||||
badge: 'Medium'
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 1:
|
||||
- Input: `root = [1,2,3,null,5,null,4]`
|
||||
- Output: `[1,3,4]`
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 2:
|
||||
- Input: `root = [1,2,3,4,null,null,null,5]`
|
||||
- Output: `[1,3,4,5]`
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 3:
|
||||
- Input: `root = [1,null,3]`
|
||||
- Output: `[1,3]`
|
||||
|
||||
### Example 4:
|
||||
- Input: `root = []`
|
||||
- Output: `[]`
|
||||
|
||||
### Constraints:
|
||||
|
||||
- The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [0, 100].
|
||||
- `-100 <= Node.val <= 100`
|
||||
|
||||
## Approach
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
flowchart TD
|
||||
S(["rightSideView(root)"]) --> I["res = [], q = deque([root])"]
|
||||
I --> W{"q non-empty?"}
|
||||
W -- no --> E(["return res"])
|
||||
W -- yes --> L["rightSide = None, qLen = len(q) — qLen freezes the current level's size"]
|
||||
L --> F{"more i in range(qLen)?"}
|
||||
F -- no --> V{"rightSide is not None?"}
|
||||
V -- yes --> A["res.append(rightSide.val) — the last real node popped on this level is the rightmost"]
|
||||
A --> W
|
||||
V -- no --> W
|
||||
F -- yes --> P["node = q.popleft()"]
|
||||
P --> N{"node is not None?"}
|
||||
N -- no --> F
|
||||
N -- yes --> C["rightSide = node, q.append(node.left), q.append(node.right)"]
|
||||
C --> F
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Solution
|
||||
|
||||
```py
|
||||
# Definition for a binary tree node.
|
||||
# class TreeNode:
|
||||
# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
|
||||
# self.val = val
|
||||
# self.left = left
|
||||
# self.right = right
|
||||
from collections import deque
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Solution:
|
||||
def rightSideView(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> List[int]:
|
||||
res = []
|
||||
q = deque([root])
|
||||
|
||||
while q:
|
||||
rightSide = None
|
||||
qLen = len(q)
|
||||
|
||||
for i in range(qLen):
|
||||
node = q.popleft()
|
||||
if node:
|
||||
rightSide = node
|
||||
q.append(node.left)
|
||||
q.append(node.right)
|
||||
|
||||
if rightSide:
|
||||
res.append(rightSide.val)
|
||||
|
||||
return res
|
||||
```
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user