mirror of
https://github.com/sonr-io/sonr.git
synced 2026-08-03 01:41:44 +00:00
feature/1114 implement account interface (#1167)
- **refactor: move session-related code to middleware package** - **refactor: update PKL build process and adjust related configurations** - **feat: integrate base.cosmos.v1 Genesis module** - **refactor: pass session context to modal rendering functions** - **refactor: move nebula package to app directory and update templ version** - **refactor: Move home section video view to dedicated directory** - **refactor: remove unused views file** - **refactor: move styles and UI components to global scope** - **refactor: Rename images.go to cdn.go** - **feat: Add Empty State Illustrations** - **refactor: Consolidate Vault Index Logic** - **fix: References to App.wasm and remove Vault Directory embedded CDN files** - **refactor: Move CDN types to Models** - **fix: Correct line numbers in templ error messages for arch_templ.go** - **refactor: use common types for peer roles** - **refactor: move common types and ORM to a shared package** - **fix: Config import dwn** - **refactor: move nebula directory to app** - **feat: Rebuild nebula** - **fix: correct file paths in panels templates** - **feat: Remove duplicate types** - **refactor: Move dwn to pkg/core** - **refactor: Binary Structure** - **feat: Introduce Crypto Pkg** - **fix: Broken Process Start** - **feat: Update pkg/* structure** - **feat: Refactor PKL Structure** - **build: update pkl build process** - **chore: Remove Empty Files** - **refactor: remove unused macaroon package** - **feat: Add WebAwesome Components** - **refactor: consolidate build and generation tasks into a single taskfile, remove redundant makefile targets** - **refactor: refactor server and move components to pkg/core/dwn** - **build: update go modules** - **refactor: move gateway logic into dedicated hway command** - **feat: Add KSS (Krawczyk-Song-Song) MPC cryptography module** - **feat: Implement MPC-based JWT signing and UCAN token generation** - **feat: add support for MPC-based JWT signing** - **feat: Implement MPC-based UCAN capabilities for smart accounts** - **feat: add address field to keyshareSource** - **feat: Add comprehensive MPC test suite for keyshares, UCAN tokens, and token attenuations** - **refactor: improve MPC keyshare management and signing process** - **feat: enhance MPC capability hierarchy documentation** - **refactor: rename GenerateKeyshares function to NewKeyshareSource for clarity** - **refactor: remove unused Ethereum address computation** - **feat: Add HasHandle and IsAuthenticated methods to HTTPContext** - **refactor: Add context.Context support to session HTTPContext** - **refactor: Resolve context interface conflicts in HTTPContext** - **feat: Add session ID context key and helper functions** - **feat: Update WebApp Page Rendering** - **refactor: Simplify context management by using single HTTPContext key** - **refactor: Simplify HTTPContext creation and context management in session middleware** - **refactor: refactor session middleware to use a single data structure** - **refactor: Simplify HTTPContext implementation and session data handling** - **refactor: Improve session context handling and prevent nil pointer errors** - **refactor: Improve session context handling with nil safety and type support** - **refactor: improve session data injection** - **feat: add full-screen modal component and update registration flow** - **chore: add .air.toml to .gitignore** - **feat: add Air to devbox and update dependencies**
This commit is contained in:
Executable
+57
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright Coinbase, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
||||
//
|
||||
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
"golang.org/x/crypto/sha3"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// generators contains a list of points to be used as generators for bulletproofs.
|
||||
type generators []curves.Point
|
||||
|
||||
// ippGenerators holds generators necessary for an Inner Product Proof
|
||||
// It includes a single u generator, and a list of generators divided in half to G and H
|
||||
// See lines 10 on pg 16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
type ippGenerators struct {
|
||||
G generators
|
||||
H generators
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getGeneratorPoints generates generators using HashToCurve with Shake256(domain) as input
|
||||
// lenVector is the length of the scalars used for the Inner Product Proof
|
||||
// getGeneratorPoints will return 2*lenVector + 1 total points, split between a single u generator
|
||||
// and G and H lists of vectors per the IPP specification
|
||||
// See lines 10 on pg 16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func getGeneratorPoints(lenVector int, domain []byte, curve curves.Curve) (*ippGenerators, error) {
|
||||
shake := sha3.NewShake256()
|
||||
_, err := shake.Write(domain)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "getGeneratorPoints shake.Write")
|
||||
}
|
||||
numPoints := lenVector * 2
|
||||
points := make([]curves.Point, numPoints)
|
||||
for i := 0; i < numPoints; i++ {
|
||||
bytes := [64]byte{}
|
||||
_, err := shake.Read(bytes[:])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "getGeneratorPoints shake.Read")
|
||||
}
|
||||
nextPoint := curve.Point.Hash(bytes[:])
|
||||
points[i] = nextPoint
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Get G and H by splitting points in half
|
||||
G, H, err := splitPointVector(points)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "getGeneratorPoints splitPointVector")
|
||||
}
|
||||
out := ippGenerators{G: G, H: H}
|
||||
|
||||
return &out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+61
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
"golang.org/x/crypto/sha3"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestGeneratorsHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
gs, err := getGeneratorPoints(10, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
gsConcatenated := concatIPPGenerators(*gs)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.Len(t, gs.G, 10)
|
||||
require.Len(t, gs.H, 10)
|
||||
require.True(t, noDuplicates(gsConcatenated))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestGeneratorsUniquePerDomain(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
gs1, err := getGeneratorPoints(10, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
gs1Concatenated := concatIPPGenerators(*gs1)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
gs2, err := getGeneratorPoints(10, []byte("test2"), *curve)
|
||||
gs2Concatenated := concatIPPGenerators(*gs2)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, areDisjoint(gs1Concatenated, gs2Concatenated))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func noDuplicates(gs generators) bool {
|
||||
seen := map[[32]byte]bool{}
|
||||
for _, G := range gs {
|
||||
value := sha3.Sum256(G.ToAffineCompressed())
|
||||
if seen[value] {
|
||||
return false
|
||||
}
|
||||
seen[value] = true
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func areDisjoint(gs1, gs2 generators) bool {
|
||||
for _, g1 := range gs1 {
|
||||
for _, g2 := range gs2 {
|
||||
if g1.Equal(g2) {
|
||||
return false
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return true
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func concatIPPGenerators(ippGens ippGenerators) generators {
|
||||
var out generators
|
||||
out = append(out, ippGens.G...)
|
||||
out = append(out, ippGens.H...)
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+181
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright Coinbase, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
||||
//
|
||||
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// innerProduct takes two lists of scalars (a, b) and performs the dot product returning a single scalar.
|
||||
func innerProduct(a, b []curves.Scalar) (curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
if len(a) != len(b) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("length of scalar vectors must be the same")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if len(a) < 1 {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("length of vectors must be at least one")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Get a new scalar of value zero of the same curve as input arguments
|
||||
innerProduct := a[0].Zero()
|
||||
for i, aElem := range a {
|
||||
bElem := b[i]
|
||||
// innerProduct = aElem*bElem + innerProduct
|
||||
innerProduct = aElem.MulAdd(bElem, innerProduct)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return innerProduct, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// splitPointVector takes a vector of points, splits it in half returning each half.
|
||||
func splitPointVector(points []curves.Point) ([]curves.Point, []curves.Point, error) {
|
||||
if len(points) < 1 {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.New("length of points must be at least one")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if len(points)&0x01 != 0 {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.New("length of points must be even")
|
||||
}
|
||||
nPrime := len(points) >> 1
|
||||
firstHalf := points[:nPrime]
|
||||
secondHalf := points[nPrime:]
|
||||
return firstHalf, secondHalf, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// splitScalarVector takes a vector of scalars, splits it in half returning each half.
|
||||
func splitScalarVector(scalars []curves.Scalar) ([]curves.Scalar, []curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
if len(scalars) < 1 {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.New("length of scalars must be at least one")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if len(scalars)&0x01 != 0 {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.New("length of scalars must be even")
|
||||
}
|
||||
nPrime := len(scalars) >> 1
|
||||
firstHalf := scalars[:nPrime]
|
||||
secondHalf := scalars[nPrime:]
|
||||
return firstHalf, secondHalf, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// multiplyScalarToPointVector takes a single scalar and a list of points, multiplies each point by scalar.
|
||||
func multiplyScalarToPointVector(x curves.Scalar, g []curves.Point) []curves.Point {
|
||||
products := make([]curves.Point, len(g))
|
||||
for i, gElem := range g {
|
||||
product := gElem.Mul(x)
|
||||
products[i] = product
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return products
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// multiplyScalarToScalarVector takes a single scalar (x) and a list of scalars (a), multiplies each scalar in the vector by the scalar.
|
||||
func multiplyScalarToScalarVector(x curves.Scalar, a []curves.Scalar) []curves.Scalar {
|
||||
products := make([]curves.Scalar, len(a))
|
||||
for i, aElem := range a {
|
||||
product := aElem.Mul(x)
|
||||
products[i] = product
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return products
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// multiplyPairwisePointVectors takes two lists of points (g, h) and performs a pairwise multiplication returning a list of points.
|
||||
func multiplyPairwisePointVectors(g, h []curves.Point) ([]curves.Point, error) {
|
||||
if len(g) != len(h) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("length of point vectors must be the same")
|
||||
}
|
||||
product := make([]curves.Point, len(g))
|
||||
for i, gElem := range g {
|
||||
product[i] = gElem.Add(h[i])
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return product, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// multiplyPairwiseScalarVectors takes two lists of points (a, b) and performs a pairwise multiplication returning a list of scalars.
|
||||
func multiplyPairwiseScalarVectors(a, b []curves.Scalar) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
if len(a) != len(b) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("length of point vectors must be the same")
|
||||
}
|
||||
product := make([]curves.Scalar, len(a))
|
||||
for i, aElem := range a {
|
||||
product[i] = aElem.Mul(b[i])
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return product, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// addPairwiseScalarVectors takes two lists of scalars (a, b) and performs a pairwise addition returning a list of scalars.
|
||||
func addPairwiseScalarVectors(a, b []curves.Scalar) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
if len(a) != len(b) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("length of scalar vectors must be the same")
|
||||
}
|
||||
sum := make([]curves.Scalar, len(a))
|
||||
for i, aElem := range a {
|
||||
sum[i] = aElem.Add(b[i])
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return sum, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// subtractPairwiseScalarVectors takes two lists of scalars (a, b) and performs a pairwise subtraction returning a list of scalars.
|
||||
func subtractPairwiseScalarVectors(a, b []curves.Scalar) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
if len(a) != len(b) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("length of scalar vectors must be the same")
|
||||
}
|
||||
diff := make([]curves.Scalar, len(a))
|
||||
for i, aElem := range a {
|
||||
diff[i] = aElem.Sub(b[i])
|
||||
}
|
||||
return diff, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// invertScalars takes a list of scalars then returns a list with each element inverted.
|
||||
func invertScalars(xs []curves.Scalar) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
xinvs := make([]curves.Scalar, len(xs))
|
||||
for i, x := range xs {
|
||||
xinv, err := x.Invert()
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "bulletproof helpers invertx")
|
||||
}
|
||||
xinvs[i] = xinv
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return xinvs, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// isPowerOfTwo returns whether a number i is a power of two or not.
|
||||
func isPowerOfTwo(i int) bool {
|
||||
return i&(i-1) == 0
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// get2nVector returns a scalar vector 2^n such that [1, 2, 4, ... 2^(n-1)]
|
||||
// See k^n and 2^n definitions on pg 12 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func get2nVector(length int, curve curves.Curve) []curves.Scalar {
|
||||
vector2n := make([]curves.Scalar, length)
|
||||
vector2n[0] = curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
for i := 1; i < length; i++ {
|
||||
vector2n[i] = vector2n[i-1].Double()
|
||||
}
|
||||
return vector2n
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func get1nVector(length int, curve curves.Curve) []curves.Scalar {
|
||||
vector1n := make([]curves.Scalar, length)
|
||||
for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
|
||||
vector1n[i] = curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
}
|
||||
return vector1n
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func getknVector(k curves.Scalar, length int, curve curves.Curve) []curves.Scalar {
|
||||
vectorkn := make([]curves.Scalar, length)
|
||||
vectorkn[0] = curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
vectorkn[1] = k
|
||||
for i := 2; i < length; i++ {
|
||||
vectorkn[i] = vectorkn[i-1].Mul(k)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return vectorkn
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+85
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestInnerProductHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(3, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(3, *curve)
|
||||
_, err := innerProduct(a, b)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestInnerProductMismatchedLengths(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(3, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(4, *curve)
|
||||
_, err := innerProduct(a, b)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestInnerProductEmptyVector(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(0, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(0, *curve)
|
||||
_, err := innerProduct(a, b)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestInnerProductOut(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(2, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(2, *curve)
|
||||
c, err := innerProduct(a, b)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
// Calculate manually a0*b0 + a1*b1
|
||||
cPrime := a[0].Mul(b[0]).Add(a[1].Mul(b[1]))
|
||||
require.Equal(t, c, cPrime)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestSplitListofPointsHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
points := randPointVec(10, *curve)
|
||||
firstHalf, secondHalf, err := splitPointVector(points)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.Len(t, firstHalf, 5)
|
||||
require.Len(t, secondHalf, 5)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestSplitListofPointsOddLength(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
points := randPointVec(11, *curve)
|
||||
_, _, err := splitPointVector(points)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestSplitListofPointsZeroLength(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
points := randPointVec(0, *curve)
|
||||
_, _, err := splitPointVector(points)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func randScalarVec(length int, curve curves.Curve) []curves.Scalar {
|
||||
out := make([]curves.Scalar, length)
|
||||
for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
|
||||
out[i] = curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func randPointVec(length int, curve curves.Curve) []curves.Point {
|
||||
out := make([]curves.Point, length)
|
||||
for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
|
||||
out[i] = curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+396
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright Coinbase, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
||||
//
|
||||
|
||||
// Package bulletproof implements the zero knowledge protocol bulletproofs as defined in https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// InnerProductProver is the struct used to create InnerProductProofs
|
||||
// It specifies which curve to use and holds precomputed generators
|
||||
// See NewInnerProductProver() for prover initialization.
|
||||
type InnerProductProver struct {
|
||||
curve curves.Curve
|
||||
generators ippGenerators
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// InnerProductProof contains necessary output for the inner product proof
|
||||
// a and b are the final input vectors of scalars, they should be of length 1
|
||||
// Ls and Rs are calculated per recursion of the IPP and are necessary for verification
|
||||
// See section 3.1 on pg 15 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
type InnerProductProof struct {
|
||||
a, b curves.Scalar
|
||||
capLs, capRs []curves.Point
|
||||
curve *curves.Curve
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// ippRecursion is the same as IPP but tracks recursive a', b', g', h' and Ls and Rs
|
||||
// It should only be used internally by InnerProductProver.Prove()
|
||||
// See L35 on pg 16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
type ippRecursion struct {
|
||||
a, b []curves.Scalar
|
||||
c curves.Scalar
|
||||
capLs, capRs []curves.Point
|
||||
g, h []curves.Point
|
||||
u, capP curves.Point
|
||||
transcript *merlin.Transcript
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// NewInnerProductProver initializes a new prover
|
||||
// It uses the specified domain to generate generators for vectors of at most maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A prover can be used to construct inner product proofs for vectors of length less than or equal to maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A prover is defined by an explicit curve.
|
||||
func NewInnerProductProver(maxVectorLength int, domain []byte, curve curves.Curve) (*InnerProductProver, error) {
|
||||
generators, err := getGeneratorPoints(maxVectorLength, domain, curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "ipp getGenerators")
|
||||
}
|
||||
return &InnerProductProver{curve: curve, generators: *generators}, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// NewInnerProductProof initializes a new InnerProductProof for a specified curve
|
||||
// This should be used in tandem with UnmarshalBinary() to convert a marshaled proof into the struct.
|
||||
func NewInnerProductProof(curve *curves.Curve) *InnerProductProof {
|
||||
var capLs, capRs []curves.Point
|
||||
newProof := InnerProductProof{
|
||||
a: curve.NewScalar(),
|
||||
b: curve.NewScalar(),
|
||||
capLs: capLs,
|
||||
capRs: capRs,
|
||||
curve: curve,
|
||||
}
|
||||
return &newProof
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// rangeToIPP takes the output of a range proof and converts it into an inner product proof
|
||||
// See section 4.2 on pg 20
|
||||
// The conversion specifies generators to use (g and hPrime), as well as the two vectors l, r of which the inner product is tHat
|
||||
// Additionally, note that the P used for the IPP is in fact P*h^-mu from the range proof.
|
||||
func (prover *InnerProductProver) rangeToIPP(proofG, proofH []curves.Point, l, r []curves.Scalar, tHat curves.Scalar, capPhmuinv, u curves.Point, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (*InnerProductProof, error) {
|
||||
// Note that P as a witness is only g^l * h^r
|
||||
// P needs to be in the form of g^l * h^r * u^<l,r>
|
||||
// Calculate the final P including the u^<l,r> term
|
||||
utHat := u.Mul(tHat)
|
||||
capP := capPhmuinv.Add(utHat)
|
||||
|
||||
// Use params to prove inner product
|
||||
recursionParams := &ippRecursion{
|
||||
a: l,
|
||||
b: r,
|
||||
capLs: []curves.Point{},
|
||||
capRs: []curves.Point{},
|
||||
c: tHat,
|
||||
g: proofG,
|
||||
h: proofH,
|
||||
capP: capP,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
transcript: transcript,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return prover.proveRecursive(recursionParams)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getP returns the initial P value given two scalars a,b and point u
|
||||
// This method should only be used for testing
|
||||
// See (3) on page 13 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func (prover *InnerProductProver) getP(a, b []curves.Scalar, u curves.Point) (curves.Point, error) {
|
||||
// Vectors must have length power of two
|
||||
if !isPowerOfTwo(len(a)) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp vector length must be power of two")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Generator vectors must be same length
|
||||
if len(prover.generators.G) != len(prover.generators.H) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp generator lengths of g and h must be equal")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Inner product requires len(a) == len(b) else error is returned
|
||||
c, err := innerProduct(a, b)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "ipp getInnerProduct")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// In case where len(a) is less than number of generators precomputed by prover, trim to length
|
||||
proofG := prover.generators.G[0:len(a)]
|
||||
proofH := prover.generators.H[0:len(b)]
|
||||
|
||||
// initial P = g^a * h^b * u^(a dot b) (See (3) on page 13 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
ga := prover.curve.NewGeneratorPoint().SumOfProducts(proofG, a)
|
||||
hb := prover.curve.NewGeneratorPoint().SumOfProducts(proofH, b)
|
||||
uadotb := u.Mul(c)
|
||||
capP := ga.Add(hb).Add(uadotb)
|
||||
|
||||
return capP, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Prove executes the prover protocol on pg 16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
// It generates an inner product proof for vectors a and b, using u to blind the inner product in P
|
||||
// A transcript is used for the Fiat Shamir heuristic.
|
||||
func (prover *InnerProductProver) Prove(a, b []curves.Scalar, u curves.Point, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (*InnerProductProof, error) {
|
||||
// Vectors must have length power of two
|
||||
if !isPowerOfTwo(len(a)) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp vector length must be power of two")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Generator vectors must be same length
|
||||
if len(prover.generators.G) != len(prover.generators.H) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp generator lengths of g and h must be equal")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Inner product requires len(a) == len(b) else error is returned
|
||||
c, err := innerProduct(a, b)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "ipp getInnerProduct")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Length of vectors must be less than the number of generators generated
|
||||
if len(a) > len(prover.generators.G) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp vector length must be less than maxVectorLength")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// In case where len(a) is less than number of generators precomputed by prover, trim to length
|
||||
proofG := prover.generators.G[0:len(a)]
|
||||
proofH := prover.generators.H[0:len(b)]
|
||||
|
||||
// initial P = g^a * h^b * u^(a dot b) (See (3) on page 13 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
ga := prover.curve.NewGeneratorPoint().SumOfProducts(proofG, a)
|
||||
hb := prover.curve.NewGeneratorPoint().SumOfProducts(proofH, b)
|
||||
uadotb := u.Mul(c)
|
||||
capP := ga.Add(hb).Add(uadotb)
|
||||
|
||||
recursionParams := &ippRecursion{
|
||||
a: a,
|
||||
b: b,
|
||||
capLs: []curves.Point{},
|
||||
capRs: []curves.Point{},
|
||||
c: c,
|
||||
g: proofG,
|
||||
h: proofH,
|
||||
capP: capP,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
transcript: transcript,
|
||||
}
|
||||
return prover.proveRecursive(recursionParams)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// proveRecursive executes the recursion on pg 16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func (prover *InnerProductProver) proveRecursive(recursionParams *ippRecursion) (*InnerProductProof, error) {
|
||||
// length checks
|
||||
if len(recursionParams.a) != len(recursionParams.b) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp proveRecursive a and b different lengths")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if len(recursionParams.g) != len(recursionParams.h) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp proveRecursive g and h different lengths")
|
||||
}
|
||||
if len(recursionParams.a) != len(recursionParams.g) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp proveRecursive scalar and point vectors different lengths")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Base case (L14, pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
if len(recursionParams.a) == 1 {
|
||||
proof := &InnerProductProof{
|
||||
a: recursionParams.a[0],
|
||||
b: recursionParams.b[0],
|
||||
capLs: recursionParams.capLs,
|
||||
capRs: recursionParams.capRs,
|
||||
curve: &prover.curve,
|
||||
}
|
||||
return proof, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Split current state into low (first half) vs high (second half) vectors
|
||||
aLo, aHi, err := splitScalarVector(recursionParams.a)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams splitScalarVector")
|
||||
}
|
||||
bLo, bHi, err := splitScalarVector(recursionParams.b)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams splitScalarVector")
|
||||
}
|
||||
gLo, gHi, err := splitPointVector(recursionParams.g)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams splitPointVector")
|
||||
}
|
||||
hLo, hHi, err := splitPointVector(recursionParams.h)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams splitPointVector")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// c_l, c_r (L21,22, pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
cL, err := innerProduct(aLo, bHi)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams innerProduct")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
cR, err := innerProduct(aHi, bLo)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams innerProduct")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// L, R (L23,24, pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
lga := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(gHi, aLo)
|
||||
lhb := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(hLo, bHi)
|
||||
ucL := recursionParams.u.Mul(cL)
|
||||
capL := lga.Add(lhb).Add(ucL)
|
||||
|
||||
rga := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(gLo, aHi)
|
||||
rhb := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(hHi, bLo)
|
||||
ucR := recursionParams.u.Mul(cR)
|
||||
capR := rga.Add(rhb).Add(ucR)
|
||||
|
||||
// Add L,R for verifier to use to calculate final g, h
|
||||
newL := recursionParams.capLs
|
||||
newL = append(newL, capL)
|
||||
newR := recursionParams.capRs
|
||||
newR = append(newR, capR)
|
||||
|
||||
// Get x from L, R for non-interactive (See section 4.4 pg22 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
// Note this replaces the interactive model, i.e. L36-28 of pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
x, err := prover.calcx(capL, capR, recursionParams.transcript)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams calcx")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calculate recursive inputs
|
||||
xInv, err := x.Invert()
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams x.Invert")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// g', h' (L29,30, pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
gLoxInverse := multiplyScalarToPointVector(xInv, gLo)
|
||||
gHix := multiplyScalarToPointVector(x, gHi)
|
||||
gPrime, err := multiplyPairwisePointVectors(gLoxInverse, gHix)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams multiplyPairwisePointVectors")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
hLox := multiplyScalarToPointVector(x, hLo)
|
||||
hHixInv := multiplyScalarToPointVector(xInv, hHi)
|
||||
hPrime, err := multiplyPairwisePointVectors(hLox, hHixInv)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams multiplyPairwisePointVectors")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// P' (L31, pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
xSquare := x.Square()
|
||||
xInvSquare := xInv.Square()
|
||||
LxSquare := capL.Mul(xSquare)
|
||||
RxInvSquare := capR.Mul(xInvSquare)
|
||||
PPrime := LxSquare.Add(recursionParams.capP).Add(RxInvSquare)
|
||||
|
||||
// a', b' (L33, 34, pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
aLox := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(x, aLo)
|
||||
aHixIn := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(xInv, aHi)
|
||||
aPrime, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(aLox, aHixIn)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams addPairwiseScalarVectors")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bLoxInv := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(xInv, bLo)
|
||||
bHix := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(x, bHi)
|
||||
bPrime, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(bLoxInv, bHix)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams addPairwiseScalarVectors")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// c'
|
||||
cPrime, err := innerProduct(aPrime, bPrime)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams innerProduct")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Make recursive call (L35, pg16 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf)
|
||||
recursiveIPP := &ippRecursion{
|
||||
a: aPrime,
|
||||
b: bPrime,
|
||||
capLs: newL,
|
||||
capRs: newR,
|
||||
c: cPrime,
|
||||
g: gPrime,
|
||||
h: hPrime,
|
||||
capP: PPrime,
|
||||
u: recursionParams.u,
|
||||
transcript: recursionParams.transcript,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
out, err := prover.proveRecursive(recursiveIPP)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "recursionParams proveRecursive")
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// calcx uses a merlin transcript for Fiat Shamir
|
||||
// For each recursion, it takes the current state of the transcript and appends the newly calculated L and R values
|
||||
// A new scalar is then read from the transcript
|
||||
// See section 4.4 pg22 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func (prover *InnerProductProver) calcx(capL, capR curves.Point, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
// Add the newest capL and capR values to transcript
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addRecursiveL"), capL.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addRecursiveR"), capR.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
// Read 64 bytes from, set to scalar
|
||||
outBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getx"), 64)
|
||||
x, err := prover.curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(outBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "calcx NewScalar SetBytesWide")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return x, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MarshalBinary takes an inner product proof and marshals into bytes.
|
||||
func (proof *InnerProductProof) MarshalBinary() []byte {
|
||||
var out []byte
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.a.Bytes()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.b.Bytes()...)
|
||||
for i, capLElem := range proof.capLs {
|
||||
capRElem := proof.capRs[i]
|
||||
out = append(out, capLElem.ToAffineCompressed()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, capRElem.ToAffineCompressed()...)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// UnmarshalBinary takes bytes of a marshaled proof and writes them into an inner product proof
|
||||
// The inner product proof used should be from the output of NewInnerProductProof().
|
||||
func (proof *InnerProductProof) UnmarshalBinary(data []byte) error {
|
||||
scalarLen := len(proof.curve.NewScalar().Bytes())
|
||||
pointLen := len(proof.curve.NewGeneratorPoint().ToAffineCompressed())
|
||||
ptr := 0
|
||||
// Get scalars
|
||||
a, err := proof.curve.NewScalar().SetBytes(data[ptr : ptr+scalarLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("innerProductProof UnmarshalBinary SetBytes")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.a = a
|
||||
ptr += scalarLen
|
||||
b, err := proof.curve.NewScalar().SetBytes(data[ptr : ptr+scalarLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("innerProductProof UnmarshalBinary SetBytes")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.b = b
|
||||
ptr += scalarLen
|
||||
// Get points
|
||||
var capLs, capRs []curves.Point //nolint:prealloc // pointer arithmetic makes it too unreadable.
|
||||
for ptr < len(data) {
|
||||
capLElem, err := proof.curve.Point.FromAffineCompressed(data[ptr : ptr+pointLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("innerProductProof UnmarshalBinary FromAffineCompressed")
|
||||
}
|
||||
capLs = append(capLs, capLElem)
|
||||
ptr += pointLen
|
||||
capRElem, err := proof.curve.Point.FromAffineCompressed(data[ptr : ptr+pointLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("innerProductProof UnmarshalBinary FromAffineCompressed")
|
||||
}
|
||||
capRs = append(capRs, capRElem)
|
||||
ptr += pointLen
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.capLs = capLs
|
||||
proof.capRs = capRs
|
||||
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+99
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(8, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(8, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(8, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.Equal(t, 3, len(proof.capLs))
|
||||
require.Equal(t, 3, len(proof.capRs))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPMismatchedVectors(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(8, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(4, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(8, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
_, err = prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcript)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPNonPowerOfTwoLengthVectors(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(8, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(3, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(3, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
_, err = prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcript)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPZeroLengthVectors(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(8, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(0, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(0, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
_, err = prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcript)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPGreaterThanMaxLengthVectors(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(8, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(16, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(16, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
_, err = prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcript)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPMarshal(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(8, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(8, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(8, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
proofMarshaled := proof.MarshalBinary()
|
||||
proofPrime := NewInnerProductProof(curve)
|
||||
err = proofPrime.UnmarshalBinary(proofMarshaled)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.a.Cmp(proofPrime.a))
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.b.Cmp(proofPrime.b))
|
||||
for i, proofCapLElem := range proof.capLs {
|
||||
proofPrimeCapLElem := proofPrime.capLs[i]
|
||||
require.True(t, proofCapLElem.Equal(proofPrimeCapLElem))
|
||||
proofCapRElem := proof.capRs[i]
|
||||
proofPrimeCapRElem := proofPrime.capRs[i]
|
||||
require.True(t, proofCapRElem.Equal(proofPrimeCapRElem))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+209
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// InnerProductVerifier is the struct used to verify inner product proofs
|
||||
// It specifies which curve to use and holds precomputed generators
|
||||
// See NewInnerProductProver() for prover initialization.
|
||||
type InnerProductVerifier struct {
|
||||
curve curves.Curve
|
||||
generators ippGenerators
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// NewInnerProductVerifier initializes a new verifier
|
||||
// It uses the specified domain to generate generators for vectors of at most maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A verifier can be used to verify inner product proofs for vectors of length less than or equal to maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A verifier is defined by an explicit curve.
|
||||
func NewInnerProductVerifier(maxVectorLength int, domain []byte, curve curves.Curve) (*InnerProductVerifier, error) {
|
||||
generators, err := getGeneratorPoints(maxVectorLength, domain, curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "ipp getGenerators")
|
||||
}
|
||||
return &InnerProductVerifier{curve: curve, generators: *generators}, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify verifies the given proof inputs
|
||||
// It implements the final comparison of section 3.1 on pg17 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func (verifier *InnerProductVerifier) Verify(capP, u curves.Point, proof *InnerProductProof, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (bool, error) {
|
||||
if len(proof.capLs) != len(proof.capRs) {
|
||||
return false, errors.New("ipp capLs and capRs must be same length")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Generator vectors must be same length
|
||||
if len(verifier.generators.G) != len(verifier.generators.H) {
|
||||
return false, errors.New("ipp generator lengths of g and h must be equal")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Get generators for each elem in a, b and one more for u
|
||||
// len(Ls) = log n, therefore can just exponentiate
|
||||
n := 1 << len(proof.capLs)
|
||||
|
||||
// Length of vectors must be less than the number of generators generated
|
||||
if n > len(verifier.generators.G) {
|
||||
return false, errors.New("ipp vector length must be less than maxVectorLength")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// In case where len(a) is less than number of generators precomputed by prover, trim to length
|
||||
proofG := verifier.generators.G[0:n]
|
||||
proofH := verifier.generators.H[0:n]
|
||||
|
||||
xs, err := getxs(transcript, proof.capLs, proof.capRs, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verifier getxs")
|
||||
}
|
||||
s, err := verifier.getsNew(xs, n)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verifier getss")
|
||||
}
|
||||
lhs, err := verifier.getLHS(u, proof, proofG, proofH, s)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verify getLHS")
|
||||
}
|
||||
rhs, err := verifier.getRHS(capP, proof, xs)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verify getRHS")
|
||||
}
|
||||
return lhs.Equal(rhs), nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify verifies the given proof inputs
|
||||
// It implements the final comparison of section 3.1 on pg17 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func (verifier *InnerProductVerifier) VerifyFromRangeProof(proofG, proofH []curves.Point, capPhmuinv, u curves.Point, tHat curves.Scalar, proof *InnerProductProof, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (bool, error) {
|
||||
// Get generators for each elem in a, b and one more for u
|
||||
// len(Ls) = log n, therefore can just exponentiate
|
||||
n := 1 << len(proof.capLs)
|
||||
|
||||
xs, err := getxs(transcript, proof.capLs, proof.capRs, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verifier getxs")
|
||||
}
|
||||
s, err := verifier.gets(xs, n)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verifier getss")
|
||||
}
|
||||
lhs, err := verifier.getLHS(u, proof, proofG, proofH, s)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verify getLHS")
|
||||
}
|
||||
utHat := u.Mul(tHat)
|
||||
capP := capPhmuinv.Add(utHat)
|
||||
rhs, err := verifier.getRHS(capP, proof, xs)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "verify getRHS")
|
||||
}
|
||||
return lhs.Equal(rhs), nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getRHS gets the right hand side of the final comparison of section 3.1 on pg17.
|
||||
func (*InnerProductVerifier) getRHS(capP curves.Point, proof *InnerProductProof, xs []curves.Scalar) (curves.Point, error) {
|
||||
product := capP
|
||||
for j, Lj := range proof.capLs {
|
||||
Rj := proof.capRs[j]
|
||||
xj := xs[j]
|
||||
xjSquare := xj.Square()
|
||||
xjSquareInv, err := xjSquare.Invert()
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "verify invert")
|
||||
}
|
||||
LjxjSquare := Lj.Mul(xjSquare)
|
||||
RjxjSquareInv := Rj.Mul(xjSquareInv)
|
||||
product = product.Add(LjxjSquare).Add(RjxjSquareInv)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return product, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getLHS gets the left hand side of the final comparison of section 3.1 on pg17.
|
||||
func (verifier *InnerProductVerifier) getLHS(u curves.Point, proof *InnerProductProof, g, h []curves.Point, s []curves.Scalar) (curves.Point, error) {
|
||||
sInv, err := invertScalars(s)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "verify invertScalars")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// g^(a*s)
|
||||
as := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(proof.a, s)
|
||||
gas := verifier.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(g, as)
|
||||
// h^(b*s^-1)
|
||||
bsInv := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(proof.b, sInv)
|
||||
hbsInv := verifier.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(h, bsInv)
|
||||
// u^a*b
|
||||
ab := proof.a.Mul(proof.b)
|
||||
uab := u.Mul(ab)
|
||||
// g^(a*s) * h^(b*s^-1) * u^a*b
|
||||
out := gas.Add(hbsInv).Add(uab)
|
||||
|
||||
return out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getxs calculates the x values from Ls and Rs
|
||||
// Note that each x is read from the transcript, then the L and R at a certain index are written to the transcript
|
||||
// This mirrors the reading of xs and writing of Ls and Rs in the prover.
|
||||
func getxs(transcript *merlin.Transcript, capLs, capRs []curves.Point, curve curves.Curve) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
xs := make([]curves.Scalar, len(capLs))
|
||||
for i, capLi := range capLs {
|
||||
capRi := capRs[i]
|
||||
// Add the newest L and R values to transcript
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addRecursiveL"), capLi.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addRecursiveR"), capRi.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
// Read 64 bytes from, set to scalar
|
||||
outBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getx"), 64)
|
||||
x, err := curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(outBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "calcx NewScalar SetBytesWide")
|
||||
}
|
||||
xs[i] = x
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return xs, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// gets calculates the vector s of values used for verification
|
||||
// See the second expression of section 3.1 on pg15
|
||||
// nolint
|
||||
func (verifier *InnerProductVerifier) gets(xs []curves.Scalar, n int) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
ss := make([]curves.Scalar, n)
|
||||
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
|
||||
si := verifier.curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
for j, xj := range xs {
|
||||
if i>>(len(xs)-j-1)&0x01 == 1 {
|
||||
si = si.Mul(xj)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
xjInverse, err := xj.Invert()
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "getss invert")
|
||||
}
|
||||
si = si.Mul(xjInverse)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
ss[i] = si
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ss, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getsNew calculates the vector s of values used for verification
|
||||
// It provides analogous functionality as gets(), but uses a O(n) algorithm vs O(nlogn)
|
||||
// The algorithm inverts all xs, then begins multiplying the inversion by the square of x elements to
|
||||
// calculate all s values thus minimizing necessary inversions/ computation.
|
||||
func (verifier *InnerProductVerifier) getsNew(xs []curves.Scalar, n int) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
var err error
|
||||
ss := make([]curves.Scalar, n)
|
||||
// First element is all xs inverted mul'd
|
||||
ss[0] = verifier.curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
for _, xj := range xs {
|
||||
ss[0] = ss[0].Mul(xj)
|
||||
}
|
||||
ss[0], err = ss[0].Invert()
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "ipp gets inv ss0")
|
||||
}
|
||||
for j, xj := range xs {
|
||||
xjSquared := xj.Square()
|
||||
for i := 0; i < n; i += 1 << (len(xs) - j) {
|
||||
ss[i+1<<(len(xs)-j-1)] = ss[i].Mul(xjSquared)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ss, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+79
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPVerifyHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
vecLength := 256
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(vecLength, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(vecLength, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(vecLength, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcriptProver := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcriptProver)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, err := NewInnerProductVerifier(vecLength, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
capP, err := prover.getP(a, b, u)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
verified, err := verifier.Verify(capP, u, proof, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func BenchmarkIPPVerification(bench *testing.B) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
vecLength := 1024
|
||||
prover, _ := NewInnerProductProver(vecLength, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(vecLength, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(vecLength, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcriptProver := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, _ := prover.Prove(a, b, u, transcriptProver)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, _ := NewInnerProductVerifier(vecLength, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
capP, _ := prover.getP(a, b, u)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
verified, _ := verifier.Verify(capP, u, proof, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.True(bench, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestIPPVerifyInvalidProof(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
vecLength := 64
|
||||
prover, err := NewInnerProductProver(vecLength, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
a := randScalarVec(vecLength, *curve)
|
||||
b := randScalarVec(vecLength, *curve)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
|
||||
aPrime := randScalarVec(64, *curve)
|
||||
bPrime := randScalarVec(64, *curve)
|
||||
uPrime := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
transcriptProver := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
|
||||
proofPrime, err := prover.Prove(aPrime, bPrime, uPrime, transcriptProver)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, err := NewInnerProductVerifier(vecLength, []byte("test"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
capP, err := prover.getP(a, b, u)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
// Check for different capP, u from proof
|
||||
verified, err := verifier.Verify(capP, u, proofPrime, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.False(t, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+348
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// BatchProve proves that a list of scalars v are in the range n.
|
||||
// It implements the aggregating logarithmic proofs defined on pg21.
|
||||
// Instead of taking a single value and a single blinding factor, BatchProve takes in a list of values and list of
|
||||
// blinding factors.
|
||||
func (prover *RangeProver) BatchProve(v, gamma []curves.Scalar, n int, proofGenerators RangeProofGenerators, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (*RangeProof, error) {
|
||||
// Define nm as the total bits required for secrets, calculated as number of secrets * n
|
||||
m := len(v)
|
||||
nm := n * m
|
||||
// nm must be less than or equal to the number of generators generated
|
||||
if nm > len(prover.generators.G) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp vector length must be less than or equal to maxVectorLength")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// In case where nm is less than number of generators precomputed by prover, trim to length
|
||||
proofG := prover.generators.G[0:nm]
|
||||
proofH := prover.generators.H[0:nm]
|
||||
|
||||
// Check that each elem in v is in range [0, 2^n]
|
||||
for _, vi := range v {
|
||||
checkedRange := checkRange(vi, n)
|
||||
if checkedRange != nil {
|
||||
return nil, checkedRange
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// L40 on pg19
|
||||
aL, err := getaLBatched(v, n, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
onenm := get1nVector(nm, prover.curve)
|
||||
// L41 on pg19
|
||||
aR, err := subtractPairwiseScalarVectors(aL, onenm)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
alpha := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
// Calc A (L44, pg19)
|
||||
halpha := proofGenerators.h.Mul(alpha)
|
||||
gaL := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofG, aL)
|
||||
haR := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofH, aR)
|
||||
capA := halpha.Add(gaL).Add(haR)
|
||||
|
||||
// L45, 46, pg19
|
||||
sL := getBlindingVector(nm, prover.curve)
|
||||
sR := getBlindingVector(nm, prover.curve)
|
||||
rho := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc S (L47, pg19)
|
||||
hrho := proofGenerators.h.Mul(rho)
|
||||
gsL := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofG, sL)
|
||||
hsR := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofH, sR)
|
||||
capS := hrho.Add(gsL).Add(hsR)
|
||||
|
||||
// Fiat Shamir for y,z (L49, pg19)
|
||||
capV := getcapVBatched(v, gamma, proofGenerators.g, proofGenerators.h)
|
||||
y, z, err := calcyzBatched(capV, capA, capS, transcript, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc t_1, t_2
|
||||
// See the l(X), r(X), equations on pg 21
|
||||
// Use l(X)'s and r(X)'s constant and linear terms to derive t_1 and t_2
|
||||
// (a_l - z*1^n)
|
||||
zonenm := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z, onenm)
|
||||
constantTerml, err := subtractPairwiseScalarVectors(aL, zonenm)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
linearTerml := sL
|
||||
|
||||
// zSum term, see equation 71 on pg21
|
||||
zSum := getSumTermrXBatched(z, n, len(v), prover.curve)
|
||||
// a_r + z*1^nm
|
||||
aRPluszonenm, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(aR, zonenm)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
ynm := getknVector(y, nm, prover.curve)
|
||||
hadamard, err := multiplyPairwiseScalarVectors(ynm, aRPluszonenm)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
constantTermr, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(hadamard, zSum)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
linearTermr, err := multiplyPairwiseScalarVectors(ynm, sR)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// t_1 (as the linear coefficient) is the sum of the dot products of l(X)'s linear term dot r(X)'s constant term
|
||||
// and r(X)'s linear term dot l(X)'s constant term
|
||||
t1FirstTerm, err := innerProduct(linearTerml, constantTermr)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
t1SecondTerm, err := innerProduct(linearTermr, constantTerml)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
t1 := t1FirstTerm.Add(t1SecondTerm)
|
||||
|
||||
// t_2 (as the quadratic coefficient) is the dot product of l(X)'s and r(X)'s linear terms
|
||||
t2, err := innerProduct(linearTerml, linearTermr)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// L52, pg20
|
||||
tau1 := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
tau2 := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
|
||||
// T_1, T_2 (L53, pg20)
|
||||
capT1 := proofGenerators.g.Mul(t1).Add(proofGenerators.h.Mul(tau1))
|
||||
capT2 := proofGenerators.g.Mul(t2).Add(proofGenerators.h.Mul(tau2))
|
||||
|
||||
// Fiat shamir for x (L55, pg20)
|
||||
x, err := calcx(capT1, capT2, transcript, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc l
|
||||
// Instead of using the expression in the line, evaluate l() at x
|
||||
sLx := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(x, linearTerml)
|
||||
l, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(constantTerml, sLx)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc r
|
||||
// Instead of using the expression in the line, evaluate r() at x
|
||||
ynsRx := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(x, linearTermr)
|
||||
r, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(constantTermr, ynsRx)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc t hat
|
||||
// For efficiency, instead of calculating the dot product, evaluate t() at x
|
||||
zm := getknVector(z, m, prover.curve)
|
||||
zsquarezm := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z.Square(), zm)
|
||||
sumv := prover.curve.Scalar.Zero()
|
||||
for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
|
||||
elem := zsquarezm[i].Mul(v[i])
|
||||
sumv = sumv.Add(elem)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
deltayzBatched, err := deltayzBatched(y, z, n, m, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
t0 := sumv.Add(deltayzBatched)
|
||||
tLinear := t1.Mul(x)
|
||||
tQuadratic := t2.Mul(x.Square())
|
||||
tHat := t0.Add(tLinear).Add(tQuadratic)
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc tau_x (L61, pg20)
|
||||
tau2xsquare := tau2.Mul(x.Square())
|
||||
tau1x := tau1.Mul(x)
|
||||
zsum := prover.curve.Scalar.Zero()
|
||||
zExp := z.Clone()
|
||||
for j := 1; j < m+1; j++ {
|
||||
zExp = zExp.Mul(z)
|
||||
zsum = zsum.Add(zExp.Mul(gamma[j-1]))
|
||||
}
|
||||
taux := tau2xsquare.Add(tau1x).Add(zsum)
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc mu (L62, pg20)
|
||||
mu := alpha.Add(rho.Mul(x))
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc IPP (See section 4.2)
|
||||
hPrime, err := gethPrime(proofH, y, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// P is redefined in batched case, see bottom equation on pg21.
|
||||
capPhmu := getPhmuBatched(proofG, hPrime, proofGenerators.h, capA, capS, x, y, z, mu, n, m, prover.curve)
|
||||
|
||||
wBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getw"), 64)
|
||||
w, err := prover.curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(wBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ipp, err := prover.ippProver.rangeToIPP(proofG, hPrime, l, r, tHat, capPhmu, proofGenerators.u.Mul(w), transcript)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
out := &RangeProof{
|
||||
capA: capA,
|
||||
capS: capS,
|
||||
capT1: capT1,
|
||||
capT2: capT2,
|
||||
taux: taux,
|
||||
mu: mu,
|
||||
tHat: tHat,
|
||||
ipp: ipp,
|
||||
curve: &prover.curve,
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// See final term of L71 on pg 21
|
||||
// Sigma_{j=1}^{m} z^{1+j} * (0^{(j-1)*n} || 2^{n} || 0^{(m-j)*n}).
|
||||
func getSumTermrXBatched(z curves.Scalar, n, m int, curve curves.Curve) []curves.Scalar {
|
||||
twoN := get2nVector(n, curve)
|
||||
var out []curves.Scalar
|
||||
// The final power should be one more than m
|
||||
zExp := z.Clone()
|
||||
for j := 0; j < m; j++ {
|
||||
zExp = zExp.Mul(z)
|
||||
elem := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(zExp, twoN)
|
||||
out = append(out, elem...)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func getcapVBatched(v, gamma []curves.Scalar, g, h curves.Point) []curves.Point {
|
||||
out := make([]curves.Point, len(v))
|
||||
for i, vi := range v {
|
||||
out[i] = getcapV(vi, gamma[i], g, h)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func getaLBatched(v []curves.Scalar, n int, curve curves.Curve) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
var aL []curves.Scalar
|
||||
for _, vi := range v {
|
||||
aLi, err := getaL(vi, n, curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, err
|
||||
}
|
||||
aL = append(aL, aLi...)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return aL, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func calcyzBatched(capV []curves.Point, capA, capS curves.Point, transcript *merlin.Transcript, curve curves.Curve) (curves.Scalar, curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
// Add the A,S values to transcript
|
||||
for _, capVi := range capV {
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addV"), capVi.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addcapA"), capA.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addcapS"), capS.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
// Read 64 bytes twice from, set to scalar for y and z
|
||||
yBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("gety"), 64)
|
||||
y, err := curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(yBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "calcyz NewScalar SetBytesWide")
|
||||
}
|
||||
zBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getz"), 64)
|
||||
z, err := curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(zBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "calcyz NewScalar SetBytesWide")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return y, z, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func deltayzBatched(y, z curves.Scalar, n, m int, curve curves.Curve) (curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
// z - z^2
|
||||
zMinuszsquare := z.Sub(z.Square())
|
||||
// 1^(n*m)
|
||||
onenm := get1nVector(n*m, curve)
|
||||
// <1^nm, y^nm>
|
||||
onenmdotynm, err := innerProduct(onenm, getknVector(y, n*m, curve))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "deltayz")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// (z - z^2)*<1^n, y^n>
|
||||
termFirst := zMinuszsquare.Mul(onenmdotynm)
|
||||
|
||||
// <1^n, 2^n>
|
||||
onendottwon, err := innerProduct(get1nVector(n, curve), get2nVector(n, curve))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "deltayz")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
termSecond := curve.Scalar.Zero()
|
||||
zExp := z.Square()
|
||||
for j := 1; j < m+1; j++ {
|
||||
zExp = zExp.Mul(z)
|
||||
elem := zExp.Mul(onendottwon)
|
||||
termSecond = termSecond.Add(elem)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// (z - z^2)*<1^n, y^n> - z^3*<1^n, 2^n>
|
||||
out := termFirst.Sub(termSecond)
|
||||
|
||||
return out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Bottom equation on pg21.
|
||||
func getPhmuBatched(proofG, proofHPrime []curves.Point, h, capA, capS curves.Point, x, y, z, mu curves.Scalar, n, m int, curve curves.Curve) curves.Point {
|
||||
twoN := get2nVector(n, curve)
|
||||
// h'^(z*y^n + z^2*2^n)
|
||||
lastElem := curve.NewIdentityPoint()
|
||||
zExp := z.Clone()
|
||||
for j := 1; j < m+1; j++ {
|
||||
// Get subvector of h
|
||||
hSubvector := proofHPrime[(j-1)*n : j*n]
|
||||
// z^(j+1)
|
||||
zExp = zExp.Mul(z)
|
||||
exp := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(zExp, twoN)
|
||||
// Final elem
|
||||
elem := curve.Point.SumOfProducts(hSubvector, exp)
|
||||
lastElem = lastElem.Add(elem)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
zynm := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z, getknVector(y, n*m, curve))
|
||||
hPrimezynm := curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofHPrime, zynm)
|
||||
lastElem = lastElem.Add(hPrimezynm)
|
||||
|
||||
// S^x
|
||||
capSx := capS.Mul(x)
|
||||
|
||||
// g^-z --> -z*<1,g>
|
||||
onenm := get1nVector(n*m, curve)
|
||||
zNeg := z.Neg()
|
||||
zinvonen := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(zNeg, onenm)
|
||||
zgdotonen := curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofG, zinvonen)
|
||||
|
||||
// L66 on pg20
|
||||
P := capA.Add(capSx).Add(zgdotonen).Add(lastElem)
|
||||
hmu := h.Mul(mu)
|
||||
Phmu := P.Sub(hmu)
|
||||
|
||||
return Phmu
|
||||
}
|
||||
+102
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeBatchProverHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 256
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v := []curves.Scalar{v1, v2, v3, v4}
|
||||
|
||||
gamma1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := []curves.Scalar{gamma1, gamma2, gamma3, gamma4}
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.BatchProve(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.NotNil(t, proof)
|
||||
require.Equal(t, 10, len(proof.ipp.capLs))
|
||||
require.Equal(t, 10, len(proof.ipp.capRs))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestGetaLBatched(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
v1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v := []curves.Scalar{v1, v2, v3, v4}
|
||||
aL, err := getaLBatched(v, 256, *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
twoN := get2nVector(256, *curve)
|
||||
for i := 1; i < len(v)+1; i++ {
|
||||
vec := aL[(i-1)*256 : i*256]
|
||||
product, err := innerProduct(vec, twoN)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.Zero(t, product.Cmp(v[i-1]))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeBatchProverMarshal(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 256
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v := []curves.Scalar{v1, v2, v3, v4}
|
||||
|
||||
gamma1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := []curves.Scalar{gamma1, gamma2, gamma3, gamma4}
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.BatchProve(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
proofMarshaled := proof.MarshalBinary()
|
||||
proofPrime := NewRangeProof(curve)
|
||||
err = proofPrime.UnmarshalBinary(proofMarshaled)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capA.Equal(proofPrime.capA))
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capS.Equal(proofPrime.capS))
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capT1.Equal(proofPrime.capT1))
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capT2.Equal(proofPrime.capT2))
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.taux.Cmp(proofPrime.taux))
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.mu.Cmp(proofPrime.mu))
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.tHat.Cmp(proofPrime.tHat))
|
||||
}
|
||||
+91
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// VerifyBatched verifies a given batched range proof.
|
||||
// It takes in a list of commitments to the secret values as capV instead of a single commitment to a single point
|
||||
// when compared to the unbatched single range proof case.
|
||||
func (verifier *RangeVerifier) VerifyBatched(proof *RangeProof, capV []curves.Point, proofGenerators RangeProofGenerators, n int, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (bool, error) {
|
||||
// Define nm as the total bits required for secrets, calculated as number of secrets * n
|
||||
m := len(capV)
|
||||
nm := n * m
|
||||
// nm must be less than the number of generators generated
|
||||
if nm > len(verifier.generators.G) {
|
||||
return false, errors.New("ipp vector length must be less than maxVectorLength")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// In case where len(a) is less than number of generators precomputed by prover, trim to length
|
||||
proofG := verifier.generators.G[0:nm]
|
||||
proofH := verifier.generators.H[0:nm]
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc y,z,x from Fiat Shamir heuristic
|
||||
y, z, err := calcyzBatched(capV, proof.capA, proof.capS, transcript, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
x, err := calcx(proof.capT1, proof.capT2, transcript, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
wBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getw"), 64)
|
||||
w, err := verifier.curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(wBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc delta(y,z), redefined for batched case on pg21
|
||||
deltayzBatched, err := deltayzBatched(y, z, n, m, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Check tHat: L65, pg20
|
||||
// See equation 72 on pg21
|
||||
tHatIsValid := verifier.checktHatBatched(proof, capV, proofGenerators.g, proofGenerators.h, deltayzBatched, x, z, m)
|
||||
if !tHatIsValid {
|
||||
return false, errors.New("rangeproof verify tHat is invalid")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify IPP
|
||||
hPrime, err := gethPrime(proofH, y, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
capPhmu := getPhmuBatched(proofG, hPrime, proofGenerators.h, proof.capA, proof.capS, x, y, z, proof.mu, n, m, verifier.curve)
|
||||
|
||||
ippVerified, err := verifier.ippVerifier.VerifyFromRangeProof(proofG, hPrime, capPhmu, proofGenerators.u.Mul(w), proof.tHat, proof.ipp, transcript)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ippVerified, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// L65, pg20.
|
||||
func (verifier *RangeVerifier) checktHatBatched(proof *RangeProof, capV []curves.Point, g, h curves.Point, deltayz, x, z curves.Scalar, m int) bool {
|
||||
// g^tHat * h^tau_x
|
||||
gtHat := g.Mul(proof.tHat)
|
||||
htaux := h.Mul(proof.taux)
|
||||
lhs := gtHat.Add(htaux)
|
||||
|
||||
// V^z^2 * g^delta(y,z) * Tau_1^x * Tau_2^x^2
|
||||
// g^delta(y,z) * V^(z^2*z^m) * Tau_1^x * Tau_2^x^2
|
||||
zm := getknVector(z, m, verifier.curve)
|
||||
zsquarezm := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z.Square(), zm)
|
||||
capVzsquaretwom := verifier.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(capV, zsquarezm)
|
||||
gdeltayz := g.Mul(deltayz)
|
||||
capTau1x := proof.capT1.Mul(x)
|
||||
capTau2xsquare := proof.capT2.Mul(x.Square())
|
||||
rhs := capVzsquaretwom.Add(gdeltayz).Add(capTau1x).Add(capTau2xsquare)
|
||||
|
||||
// Compare lhs =? rhs
|
||||
return lhs.Equal(rhs)
|
||||
}
|
||||
+148
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeBatchVerifyHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 256
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v := []curves.Scalar{v1, v2, v3, v4}
|
||||
gamma1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := []curves.Scalar{gamma1, gamma2, gamma3, gamma4}
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.BatchProve(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, err := NewRangeVerifier(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
capV := getcapVBatched(v, gamma, g, h)
|
||||
verified, err := verifier.VerifyBatched(proof, capV, proofGenerators, n, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeBatchVerifyNotInRange(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 2
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v1 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
v := []curves.Scalar{v1, v2, v3, v4}
|
||||
gamma1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := []curves.Scalar{gamma1, gamma2, gamma3, gamma4}
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
_, err = prover.BatchProve(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeBatchVerifyNonRandom(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 2
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v1 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v2 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v3 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v4 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v := []curves.Scalar{v1, v2, v3, v4}
|
||||
gamma1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := []curves.Scalar{gamma1, gamma2, gamma3, gamma4}
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.BatchProve(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, err := NewRangeVerifier(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
capV := getcapVBatched(v, gamma, g, h)
|
||||
verified, err := verifier.VerifyBatched(proof, capV, proofGenerators, n, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeBatchVerifyInvalid(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 2
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v1 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v2 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v3 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v4 := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
v := []curves.Scalar{v1, v2, v3, v4}
|
||||
gamma1 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma2 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma3 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma4 := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := []curves.Scalar{gamma1, gamma2, gamma3, gamma4}
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.BatchProve(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, err := NewRangeVerifier(n*4, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
capV := getcapVBatched(v, gamma, g, h)
|
||||
capV[0] = curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
verified, err := verifier.VerifyBatched(proof, capV, proofGenerators, n, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
require.False(t, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+476
@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright Coinbase, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
|
||||
//
|
||||
|
||||
// Package bulletproof implements the zero knowledge protocol bulletproofs as defined in https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"math/big"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// RangeProver is the struct used to create RangeProofs
|
||||
// It specifies which curve to use and holds precomputed generators
|
||||
// See NewRangeProver() for prover initialization.
|
||||
type RangeProver struct {
|
||||
curve curves.Curve
|
||||
generators *ippGenerators
|
||||
ippProver *InnerProductProver
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// RangeProof is the struct used to hold a range proof
|
||||
// capA is a commitment to a_L and a_R using randomness alpha
|
||||
// capS is a commitment to s_L and s_R using randomness rho
|
||||
// capTau1,2 are commitments to t1,t2 respectively using randomness tau_1,2
|
||||
// tHat represents t(X) as defined on page 19
|
||||
// taux is the blinding factor for tHat
|
||||
// ipp is the inner product proof used for compacting the transfer of l,r (See 4.2 on pg20).
|
||||
type RangeProof struct {
|
||||
capA, capS, capT1, capT2 curves.Point
|
||||
taux, mu, tHat curves.Scalar
|
||||
ipp *InnerProductProof
|
||||
curve *curves.Curve
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type RangeProofGenerators struct {
|
||||
g, h, u curves.Point
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// NewRangeProver initializes a new prover
|
||||
// It uses the specified domain to generate generators for vectors of at most maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A prover can be used to construct range proofs for vectors of length less than or equal to maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A prover is defined by an explicit curve.
|
||||
func NewRangeProver(maxVectorLength int, rangeDomain, ippDomain []byte, curve curves.Curve) (*RangeProver, error) {
|
||||
generators, err := getGeneratorPoints(maxVectorLength, rangeDomain, curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "range NewRangeProver")
|
||||
}
|
||||
ippProver, err := NewInnerProductProver(maxVectorLength, ippDomain, curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "range NewRangeProver")
|
||||
}
|
||||
return &RangeProver{curve: curve, generators: generators, ippProver: ippProver}, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// NewRangeProof initializes a new RangeProof for a specified curve
|
||||
// This should be used in tandem with UnmarshalBinary() to convert a marshaled proof into the struct.
|
||||
func NewRangeProof(curve *curves.Curve) *RangeProof {
|
||||
out := RangeProof{
|
||||
capA: nil,
|
||||
capS: nil,
|
||||
capT1: nil,
|
||||
capT2: nil,
|
||||
taux: nil,
|
||||
mu: nil,
|
||||
tHat: nil,
|
||||
ipp: NewInnerProductProof(curve),
|
||||
curve: curve,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return &out
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Prove uses the range prover to prove that some value v is within the range [0, 2^n]
|
||||
// It implements the protocol defined on pgs 19,20 in https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
// v is the value of which to prove the range
|
||||
// n is the power that specifies the upper bound of the range, ie. 2^n
|
||||
// gamma is a scalar used for as a blinding factor
|
||||
// g, h, u are unique points used as generators for the blinding factor
|
||||
// transcript is a merlin transcript to be used for the fiat shamir heuristic.
|
||||
func (prover *RangeProver) Prove(v, gamma curves.Scalar, n int, proofGenerators RangeProofGenerators, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (*RangeProof, error) {
|
||||
// n must be less than or equal to the number of generators generated
|
||||
if n > len(prover.generators.G) {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("ipp vector length must be less than or equal to maxVectorLength")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// In case where len(a) is less than number of generators precomputed by prover, trim to length
|
||||
proofG := prover.generators.G[0:n]
|
||||
proofH := prover.generators.H[0:n]
|
||||
|
||||
// Check that v is in range [0, 2^n]
|
||||
if bigZero := big.NewInt(0); v.BigInt().Cmp(bigZero) == -1 {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("v is less than 0")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bigTwo := big.NewInt(2)
|
||||
if n < 0 {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("n cannot be less than 0")
|
||||
}
|
||||
bigN := big.NewInt(int64(n))
|
||||
var bigTwoToN big.Int
|
||||
bigTwoToN.Exp(bigTwo, bigN, nil)
|
||||
if v.BigInt().Cmp(&bigTwoToN) == 1 {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("v is greater than 2^n")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// L40 on pg19
|
||||
aL, err := getaL(v, n, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
onen := get1nVector(n, prover.curve)
|
||||
// L41 on pg19
|
||||
aR, err := subtractPairwiseScalarVectors(aL, onen)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
alpha := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
// Calc A (L44, pg19)
|
||||
halpha := proofGenerators.h.Mul(alpha)
|
||||
gaL := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofG, aL)
|
||||
haR := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofH, aR)
|
||||
capA := halpha.Add(gaL).Add(haR)
|
||||
|
||||
// L45, 46, pg19
|
||||
sL := getBlindingVector(n, prover.curve)
|
||||
sR := getBlindingVector(n, prover.curve)
|
||||
rho := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc S (L47, pg19)
|
||||
hrho := proofGenerators.h.Mul(rho)
|
||||
gsL := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofG, sL)
|
||||
hsR := prover.curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofH, sR)
|
||||
capS := hrho.Add(gsL).Add(hsR)
|
||||
|
||||
// Fiat Shamir for y,z (L49, pg19)
|
||||
capV := getcapV(v, gamma, proofGenerators.g, proofGenerators.h)
|
||||
y, z, err := calcyz(capV, capA, capS, transcript, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc t_1, t_2
|
||||
// See the l(X), r(X), t(X) equations on pg 19
|
||||
// Use l(X)'s and r(X)'s constant and linear terms to derive t_1 and t_2
|
||||
// (a_l - z*1^n)
|
||||
zonen := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z, onen)
|
||||
constantTerml, err := subtractPairwiseScalarVectors(aL, zonen)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
linearTerml := sL
|
||||
|
||||
// z^2 * 2^N
|
||||
twoN := get2nVector(n, prover.curve)
|
||||
zSquareTwon := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z.Square(), twoN)
|
||||
// a_r + z*1^n
|
||||
aRPluszonen, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(aR, zonen)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
yn := getknVector(y, n, prover.curve)
|
||||
hadamard, err := multiplyPairwiseScalarVectors(yn, aRPluszonen)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
constantTermr, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(hadamard, zSquareTwon)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
linearTermr, err := multiplyPairwiseScalarVectors(yn, sR)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// t_1 (as the linear coefficient) is the sum of the dot products of l(X)'s linear term dot r(X)'s constant term
|
||||
// and r(X)'s linear term dot l(X)'s constant term
|
||||
t1FirstTerm, err := innerProduct(linearTerml, constantTermr)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
t1SecondTerm, err := innerProduct(linearTermr, constantTerml)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
t1 := t1FirstTerm.Add(t1SecondTerm)
|
||||
|
||||
// t_2 (as the quadratic coefficient) is the dot product of l(X)'s and r(X)'s linear terms
|
||||
t2, err := innerProduct(linearTerml, linearTermr)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// L52, pg20
|
||||
tau1 := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
tau2 := prover.curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
|
||||
// T_1, T_2 (L53, pg20)
|
||||
capT1 := proofGenerators.g.Mul(t1).Add(proofGenerators.h.Mul(tau1))
|
||||
capT2 := proofGenerators.g.Mul(t2).Add(proofGenerators.h.Mul(tau2))
|
||||
|
||||
// Fiat shamir for x (L55, pg20)
|
||||
x, err := calcx(capT1, capT2, transcript, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc l (L58, pg20)
|
||||
// Instead of using the expression in the line, evaluate l() at x
|
||||
sLx := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(x, linearTerml)
|
||||
l, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(constantTerml, sLx)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc r (L59, pg20)
|
||||
// Instead of using the expression in the line, evaluate r() at x
|
||||
ynsRx := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(x, linearTermr)
|
||||
r, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(constantTermr, ynsRx)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc t hat (L60, pg20)
|
||||
// For efficiency, instead of calculating the dot product, evaluate t() at x
|
||||
deltayz, err := deltayz(y, z, n, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
t0 := v.Mul(z.Square()).Add(deltayz)
|
||||
tLinear := t1.Mul(x)
|
||||
tQuadratic := t2.Mul(x.Square())
|
||||
tHat := t0.Add(tLinear).Add(tQuadratic)
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc tau_x (L61, pg20)
|
||||
tau2xsquare := tau2.Mul(x.Square())
|
||||
tau1x := tau1.Mul(x)
|
||||
zsquaregamma := z.Square().Mul(gamma)
|
||||
taux := tau2xsquare.Add(tau1x).Add(zsquaregamma)
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc mu (L62, pg20)
|
||||
mu := alpha.Add(rho.Mul(x))
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc IPP (See section 4.2)
|
||||
hPrime, err := gethPrime(proofH, y, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
capPhmu, err := getPhmu(proofG, hPrime, proofGenerators.h, capA, capS, x, y, z, mu, n, prover.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
wBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getw"), 64)
|
||||
w, err := prover.curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(wBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ipp, err := prover.ippProver.rangeToIPP(proofG, hPrime, l, r, tHat, capPhmu, proofGenerators.u.Mul(w), transcript)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
out := &RangeProof{
|
||||
capA: capA,
|
||||
capS: capS,
|
||||
capT1: capT1,
|
||||
capT2: capT2,
|
||||
taux: taux,
|
||||
mu: mu,
|
||||
tHat: tHat,
|
||||
ipp: ipp,
|
||||
curve: &prover.curve,
|
||||
}
|
||||
return out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// MarshalBinary takes a range proof and marshals into bytes.
|
||||
func (proof *RangeProof) MarshalBinary() []byte {
|
||||
var out []byte
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.capA.ToAffineCompressed()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.capS.ToAffineCompressed()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.capT1.ToAffineCompressed()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.capT2.ToAffineCompressed()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.taux.Bytes()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.mu.Bytes()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.tHat.Bytes()...)
|
||||
out = append(out, proof.ipp.MarshalBinary()...)
|
||||
|
||||
return out
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// UnmarshalBinary takes bytes of a marshaled proof and writes them into a range proof
|
||||
// The range proof used should be from the output of NewRangeProof().
|
||||
func (proof *RangeProof) UnmarshalBinary(data []byte) error {
|
||||
scalarLen := len(proof.curve.NewScalar().Bytes())
|
||||
pointLen := len(proof.curve.NewGeneratorPoint().ToAffineCompressed())
|
||||
ptr := 0
|
||||
// Get points
|
||||
capA, err := proof.curve.Point.FromAffineCompressed(data[ptr : ptr+pointLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary FromAffineCompressed")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.capA = capA
|
||||
ptr += pointLen
|
||||
capS, err := proof.curve.Point.FromAffineCompressed(data[ptr : ptr+pointLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary FromAffineCompressed")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.capS = capS
|
||||
ptr += pointLen
|
||||
capT1, err := proof.curve.Point.FromAffineCompressed(data[ptr : ptr+pointLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary FromAffineCompressed")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.capT1 = capT1
|
||||
ptr += pointLen
|
||||
capT2, err := proof.curve.Point.FromAffineCompressed(data[ptr : ptr+pointLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary FromAffineCompressed")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.capT2 = capT2
|
||||
ptr += pointLen
|
||||
|
||||
// Get scalars
|
||||
taux, err := proof.curve.NewScalar().SetBytes(data[ptr : ptr+scalarLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary SetBytes")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.taux = taux
|
||||
ptr += scalarLen
|
||||
mu, err := proof.curve.NewScalar().SetBytes(data[ptr : ptr+scalarLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary SetBytes")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.mu = mu
|
||||
ptr += scalarLen
|
||||
tHat, err := proof.curve.NewScalar().SetBytes(data[ptr : ptr+scalarLen])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary SetBytes")
|
||||
}
|
||||
proof.tHat = tHat
|
||||
ptr += scalarLen
|
||||
|
||||
// Get IPP
|
||||
err = proof.ipp.UnmarshalBinary(data[ptr:])
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return errors.New("rangeProof UnmarshalBinary")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// checkRange validates whether some scalar v is within the range [0, 2^n - 1]
|
||||
// It will return an error if v is less than 0 or greater than 2^n - 1
|
||||
// Otherwise it will return nil.
|
||||
func checkRange(v curves.Scalar, n int) error {
|
||||
bigOne := big.NewInt(1)
|
||||
if n < 0 {
|
||||
return errors.New("n cannot be less than 0")
|
||||
}
|
||||
var bigTwoToN big.Int
|
||||
bigTwoToN.Lsh(bigOne, uint(n))
|
||||
if v.BigInt().Cmp(&bigTwoToN) == 1 {
|
||||
return errors.New("v is greater than 2^n")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getBlindingVector returns a vector of scalars used as blinding factors for commitments.
|
||||
func getBlindingVector(length int, curve curves.Curve) []curves.Scalar {
|
||||
vec := make([]curves.Scalar, length)
|
||||
for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
|
||||
vec[i] = curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return vec
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getcapV returns a commitment to v using blinding factor gamma.
|
||||
func getcapV(v, gamma curves.Scalar, g, h curves.Point) curves.Point {
|
||||
return h.Mul(gamma).Add(g.Mul(v))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// getaL obtains the bit vector representation of v
|
||||
// See the a_L definition towards the bottom of pg 17 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func getaL(v curves.Scalar, n int, curve curves.Curve) ([]curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
var err error
|
||||
|
||||
vBytes := v.Bytes()
|
||||
zero := curve.Scalar.Zero()
|
||||
one := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
aL := make([]curves.Scalar, n)
|
||||
for j := 0; j < len(aL); j++ {
|
||||
aL[j] = zero
|
||||
}
|
||||
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
|
||||
ithBit := vBytes[i>>3] >> (i & 0x07) & 0x01
|
||||
aL[i], err = cmoveScalar(zero, one, int(ithBit), curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "getaL")
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return aL, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// cmoveScalar provides a constant time operation that returns x if which is 0 and returns y if which is 1.
|
||||
func cmoveScalar(x, y curves.Scalar, which int, curve curves.Curve) (curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
if which != 0 && which != 1 {
|
||||
return nil, errors.New("cmoveScalar which must be 0 or 1")
|
||||
}
|
||||
mask := -byte(which)
|
||||
xBytes := x.Bytes()
|
||||
yBytes := y.Bytes()
|
||||
for i, xByte := range xBytes {
|
||||
xBytes[i] ^= (xByte ^ yBytes[i]) & mask
|
||||
}
|
||||
out, err := curve.NewScalar().SetBytes(xBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cmoveScalar SetBytes")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// calcyz uses a merlin transcript for Fiat Shamir
|
||||
// It takes the current state of the transcript and appends the newly calculated capA and capS values
|
||||
// Two new scalars are then read from the transcript
|
||||
// See section 4.4 pg22 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func calcyz(capV, capA, capS curves.Point, transcript *merlin.Transcript, curve curves.Curve) (curves.Scalar, curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
// Add the A,S values to transcript
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addV"), capV.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addcapA"), capA.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addcapS"), capS.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
// Read 64 bytes twice from, set to scalar for y and z
|
||||
yBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("gety"), 64)
|
||||
y, err := curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(yBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "calcyz NewScalar SetBytesWide")
|
||||
}
|
||||
zBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getz"), 64)
|
||||
z, err := curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(zBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, nil, errors.Wrap(err, "calcyz NewScalar SetBytesWide")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return y, z, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// calcx uses a merlin transcript for Fiat Shamir
|
||||
// It takes the current state of the transcript and appends the newly calculated capT1 and capT2 values
|
||||
// A new scalar is then read from the transcript
|
||||
// See section 4.4 pg22 of https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/1066.pdf
|
||||
func calcx(capT1, capT2 curves.Point, transcript *merlin.Transcript, curve curves.Curve) (curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
// Add the Tau1,2 values to transcript
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addcapT1"), capT1.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
transcript.AppendMessage([]byte("addcapT2"), capT2.ToAffineUncompressed())
|
||||
// Read 64 bytes from, set to scalar
|
||||
outBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getx"), 64)
|
||||
x, err := curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(outBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "calcx NewScalar SetBytesWide")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return x, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+86
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeProverHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 256
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.Prove(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.NotNil(t, proof)
|
||||
require.Equal(t, 8, len(proof.ipp.capLs))
|
||||
require.Equal(t, 8, len(proof.ipp.capRs))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestGetaL(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
v := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
aL, err := getaL(v, 256, *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
twoN := get2nVector(256, *curve)
|
||||
product, err := innerProduct(aL, twoN)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.Zero(t, product.Cmp(v))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestCmove(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
two := curve.Scalar.One().Double()
|
||||
four := two.Double()
|
||||
out, err := cmoveScalar(two, four, 1, *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.Zero(t, out.Cmp(four))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeProverMarshal(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 256
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.Prove(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
proofMarshaled := proof.MarshalBinary()
|
||||
proofPrime := NewRangeProof(curve)
|
||||
err = proofPrime.UnmarshalBinary(proofMarshaled)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capA.Equal(proofPrime.capA))
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capS.Equal(proofPrime.capS))
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capT1.Equal(proofPrime.capT1))
|
||||
require.True(t, proof.capT2.Equal(proofPrime.capT2))
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.taux.Cmp(proofPrime.taux))
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.mu.Cmp(proofPrime.mu))
|
||||
require.Zero(t, proof.tHat.Cmp(proofPrime.tHat))
|
||||
}
|
||||
Executable
+187
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/pkg/errors"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// RangeVerifier is the struct used to verify RangeProofs
|
||||
// It specifies which curve to use and holds precomputed generators
|
||||
// See NewRangeVerifier() for verifier initialization.
|
||||
type RangeVerifier struct {
|
||||
curve curves.Curve
|
||||
generators *ippGenerators
|
||||
ippVerifier *InnerProductVerifier
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// NewRangeVerifier initializes a new verifier
|
||||
// It uses the specified domain to generate generators for vectors of at most maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A verifier can be used to verify range proofs for vectors of length less than or equal to maxVectorLength
|
||||
// A verifier is defined by an explicit curve.
|
||||
func NewRangeVerifier(maxVectorLength int, rangeDomain, ippDomain []byte, curve curves.Curve) (*RangeVerifier, error) {
|
||||
generators, err := getGeneratorPoints(maxVectorLength, rangeDomain, curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "range NewRangeProver")
|
||||
}
|
||||
ippVerifier, err := NewInnerProductVerifier(maxVectorLength, ippDomain, curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "range NewRangeProver")
|
||||
}
|
||||
return &RangeVerifier{curve: curve, generators: generators, ippVerifier: ippVerifier}, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify verifies the given range proof inputs
|
||||
// It implements the checking of L65 on pg 20
|
||||
// It also verifies the dot product of <l,r> using the inner product proof\
|
||||
// capV is a commitment to v using blinding factor gamma
|
||||
// n is the power that specifies the upper bound of the range, ie. 2^n
|
||||
// g, h, u are unique points used as generators for the blinding factor
|
||||
// transcript is a merlin transcript to be used for the fiat shamir heuristic.
|
||||
func (verifier *RangeVerifier) Verify(proof *RangeProof, capV curves.Point, proofGenerators RangeProofGenerators, n int, transcript *merlin.Transcript) (bool, error) {
|
||||
// Length of vectors must be less than the number of generators generated
|
||||
if n > len(verifier.generators.G) {
|
||||
return false, errors.New("ipp vector length must be less than maxVectorLength")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// In case where len(a) is less than number of generators precomputed by prover, trim to length
|
||||
proofG := verifier.generators.G[0:n]
|
||||
proofH := verifier.generators.H[0:n]
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc y,z,x from Fiat Shamir heuristic
|
||||
y, z, err := calcyz(capV, proof.capA, proof.capS, transcript, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
x, err := calcx(proof.capT1, proof.capT2, transcript, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
wBytes := transcript.ExtractBytes([]byte("getw"), 64)
|
||||
w, err := verifier.curve.NewScalar().SetBytesWide(wBytes)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof prove")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Calc delta(y,z)
|
||||
deltayz, err := deltayz(y, z, n, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Check tHat: L65, pg20
|
||||
tHatIsValid := verifier.checktHat(proof, capV, proofGenerators.g, proofGenerators.h, deltayz, x, z)
|
||||
if !tHatIsValid {
|
||||
return false, errors.New("rangeproof verify tHat is invalid")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify IPP
|
||||
hPrime, err := gethPrime(proofH, y, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
capPhmu, err := getPhmu(proofG, hPrime, proofGenerators.h, proof.capA, proof.capS, x, y, z, proof.mu, n, verifier.curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ippVerified, err := verifier.ippVerifier.VerifyFromRangeProof(proofG, hPrime, capPhmu, proofGenerators.u.Mul(w), proof.tHat, proof.ipp, transcript)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return false, errors.Wrap(err, "rangeproof verify")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ippVerified, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// L65, pg20.
|
||||
func (*RangeVerifier) checktHat(proof *RangeProof, capV, g, h curves.Point, deltayz, x, z curves.Scalar) bool {
|
||||
// g^tHat * h^tau_x
|
||||
gtHat := g.Mul(proof.tHat)
|
||||
htaux := h.Mul(proof.taux)
|
||||
lhs := gtHat.Add(htaux)
|
||||
|
||||
// V^z^2 * g^delta(y,z) * Tau_1^x * Tau_2^x^2
|
||||
capVzsquare := capV.Mul(z.Square())
|
||||
gdeltayz := g.Mul(deltayz)
|
||||
capTau1x := proof.capT1.Mul(x)
|
||||
capTau2xsquare := proof.capT2.Mul(x.Square())
|
||||
rhs := capVzsquare.Add(gdeltayz).Add(capTau1x).Add(capTau2xsquare)
|
||||
|
||||
// Compare lhs =? rhs
|
||||
return lhs.Equal(rhs)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// gethPrime calculates new h prime generators as defined in L64 on pg20.
|
||||
func gethPrime(h []curves.Point, y curves.Scalar, curve curves.Curve) ([]curves.Point, error) {
|
||||
hPrime := make([]curves.Point, len(h))
|
||||
yInv, err := y.Invert()
|
||||
yInvn := getknVector(yInv, len(h), curve)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "gethPrime")
|
||||
}
|
||||
for i, hElem := range h {
|
||||
hPrime[i] = hElem.Mul(yInvn[i])
|
||||
}
|
||||
return hPrime, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Obtain P used for IPP verification
|
||||
// See L67 on pg20
|
||||
// Note P on L66 includes blinding factor hmu, this method removes that factor.
|
||||
func getPhmu(proofG, proofHPrime []curves.Point, h, capA, capS curves.Point, x, y, z, mu curves.Scalar, n int, curve curves.Curve) (curves.Point, error) {
|
||||
// h'^(z*y^n + z^2*2^n)
|
||||
zyn := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z, getknVector(y, n, curve))
|
||||
zsquaretwon := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(z.Square(), get2nVector(n, curve))
|
||||
elemLastExponent, err := addPairwiseScalarVectors(zyn, zsquaretwon)
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "getPhmu")
|
||||
}
|
||||
lastElem := curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofHPrime, elemLastExponent)
|
||||
|
||||
// S^x
|
||||
capSx := capS.Mul(x)
|
||||
|
||||
// g^-z --> -z*<1,g>
|
||||
onen := get1nVector(n, curve)
|
||||
zNeg := z.Neg()
|
||||
zinvonen := multiplyScalarToScalarVector(zNeg, onen)
|
||||
zgdotonen := curve.Point.SumOfProducts(proofG, zinvonen)
|
||||
|
||||
// L66 on pg20
|
||||
P := capA.Add(capSx).Add(zgdotonen).Add(lastElem)
|
||||
hmu := h.Mul(mu)
|
||||
Phmu := P.Sub(hmu)
|
||||
|
||||
return Phmu, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Delta function for delta(y,z), See (39) on pg18.
|
||||
func deltayz(y, z curves.Scalar, n int, curve curves.Curve) (curves.Scalar, error) {
|
||||
// z - z^2
|
||||
zMinuszsquare := z.Sub(z.Square())
|
||||
// 1^n
|
||||
onen := get1nVector(n, curve)
|
||||
// <1^n, y^n>
|
||||
onendotyn, err := innerProduct(onen, getknVector(y, n, curve))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "deltayz")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// (z - z^2)*<1^n, y^n>
|
||||
termFirst := zMinuszsquare.Mul(onendotyn)
|
||||
|
||||
// <1^n, 2^n>
|
||||
onendottwon, err := innerProduct(onen, get2nVector(n, curve))
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "deltayz")
|
||||
}
|
||||
// z^3*<1^n, 2^n>
|
||||
termSecond := z.Cube().Mul(onendottwon)
|
||||
|
||||
// (z - z^2)*<1^n, y^n> - z^3*<1^n, 2^n>
|
||||
out := termFirst.Sub(termSecond)
|
||||
|
||||
return out, nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
+87
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
||||
package bulletproof
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
crand "crypto/rand"
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/gtank/merlin"
|
||||
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/onsonr/sonr/pkg/crypto/core/curves"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeVerifyHappyPath(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 256
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.Prove(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, err := NewRangeVerifier(n, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
capV := getcapV(v, gamma, g, h)
|
||||
verified, err := verifier.Verify(proof, capV, proofGenerators, n, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeVerifyNotInRange(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 2
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
gamma := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
_, err = prover.Prove(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.Error(t, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func TestRangeVerifyNonRandom(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
curve := curves.ED25519()
|
||||
n := 2
|
||||
prover, err := NewRangeProver(n, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
v := curve.Scalar.One()
|
||||
gamma := curve.Scalar.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
g := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
h := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
u := curve.Point.Random(crand.Reader)
|
||||
proofGenerators := RangeProofGenerators{
|
||||
g: g,
|
||||
h: h,
|
||||
u: u,
|
||||
}
|
||||
transcript := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
proof, err := prover.Prove(v, gamma, n, proofGenerators, transcript)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
|
||||
verifier, err := NewRangeVerifier(n, []byte("rangeDomain"), []byte("ippDomain"), *curve)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
transcriptVerifier := merlin.NewTranscript("test")
|
||||
capV := getcapV(v, gamma, g, h)
|
||||
verified, err := verifier.Verify(proof, capV, proofGenerators, n, transcriptVerifier)
|
||||
require.NoError(t, err)
|
||||
require.True(t, verified)
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user