dotfiles/dot_config/hypr/bindings.lua

-- ============================================================================
-- Personal overrides, ported from the niri config.
-- Append to ~/.config/hypr/hyprland.lua, after require("default.hypr.omarchy").
-- Every rebind of an Omarchy default is unbound first. The comment after each
-- unbind says what the key did before.
-- ============================================================================

-- ─── Window management ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────

-- Spawn Terminal 
-- hl.unbind("SUPER + RETURN") -- was: toggle window transparency

-- Mod+Q -> close. Omarchy already binds this, so it is only made explicit.
hl.unbind("SUPER + Q")
o.bind("SUPER + Q", "Close window", hl.dsp.window.close())

-- Mod+W was tabbed display. Here it flips the workspace layout, and sets every
-- column to 50% of the screen (niri's default-column-width) when the
-- workspace turns to scrolling. Dwindle needs no widths, because it re-tiles
-- on its own. Needs ~/.local/bin/omarchy-toggle-layout.
hl.unbind("SUPER + W") -- was: close window
o.bind("SUPER + W", "Toggle workspace layout", "omarchy-toggle-layout 0.5")

-- Mod+BackSpace -> last window.
hl.unbind("SUPER + BACKSPACE") -- was: toggle window transparency
o.bind("SUPER + BACKSPACE", "Focus last window", hl.dsp.focus({ last = true }))

-- Mod+Tab -> switch windows inside the focused workspace. Omarchy parks the
-- workspace hop here, but SUPER + CTRL + J/K already does that, so the key is
-- free. SUPER + CTRL + TAB (former workspace) keeps its default job.
--
-- cyclenext is deliberately not used: it walks into a hidden special
-- workspace and drags the scratchpad into view. This ring is built from the
-- windows of the active workspace alone, and a workspace lives on exactly one
-- monitor, so focus never leaves the display. Grouped windows stay in the
-- ring (focusing a hidden member just flips the group to that tab); anything
-- else hidden is skipped. stable_id fixes the order, so repeated presses walk
-- the same ring instead of following focus history.
local function cycle_in_workspace(step)
  return function()
    local active = hl.get_active_window()
    local workspace = active and active.workspace or hl.get_active_workspace()
    if not workspace then
      return
    end

    local ring = {}
    for _, window in ipairs(hl.get_workspace_windows(workspace.id)) do
      if window.mapped and (window.group or not window.hidden) then
        ring[#ring + 1] = window
      end
    end
    if #ring < 2 then
      return
    end
    table.sort(ring, function(a, b)
      return a.stable_id < b.stable_id
    end)

    local current = 1
    for index, window in ipairs(ring) do
      if active and window.address == active.address then
        current = index
        break
      end
    end

    -- Raise after the focus, so a floating window comes up on top instead of
    -- staying buried, the way Omarchy's ALT + TAB does.
    hl.dispatch(hl.dsp.focus({ window = ring[(current - 1 + step) % #ring + 1] }))
    hl.dispatch(hl.dsp.window.bring_to_top())
  end
end

hl.unbind("SUPER + TAB") -- was: next workspace
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + TAB") -- was: previous workspace
o.bind("SUPER + TAB", "Focus on next window in workspace", cycle_in_workspace(1))
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + TAB", "Focus on previous window in workspace", cycle_in_workspace(-1))

-- Tabs. Hyprland groups are the nearest thing to a niri tabbed column.
-- SUPER + G (group) and SUPER + ALT + TAB (next in group) are Omarchy defaults.

-- ─── Focus and swap: hjkl ───────────────────────────────────────────────────

-- Focus steps through the windows of a group first, and leaves the group only
-- at the ends. This is the focus half of the smart-move behavior below, and
-- Hyprland does it on its own, so no script is needed.
hl.config({ binds = { movefocus_cycles_groupfirst = true } })

hl.unbind("SUPER + J") -- was: toggle window split
hl.unbind("SUPER + K") -- was: keybindings menu
hl.unbind("SUPER + L") -- was: toggle workspace layout

o.bind("SUPER + H", "Focus on left window", hl.dsp.focus({ direction = "l" }))
o.bind("SUPER + J", "Focus on below window", hl.dsp.focus({ direction = "d" }))
o.bind("SUPER + K", "Focus on above window", hl.dsp.focus({ direction = "u" }))
o.bind("SUPER + L", "Focus on right window", hl.dsp.focus({ direction = "r" }))

-- The old SUPER + J job, moved to a free key. Dwindle only; toggling needs
-- dwindle.preserve_split, which Omarchy already sets.
o.bind("SUPER + D", "Toggle window split", hl.dsp.layout("togglesplit"))

-- Smart move: merge into the neighboring group if there is one, else swap.
-- A floating window is parked in a monitor corner instead, clockwise from
-- the bottom left: H bottom-left, J top-left, K top-right, L bottom-right.
-- Needs ~/.local/bin/omarchy-smart-move.
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + H", "Move or merge left / float to bottom-left", "omarchy-smart-move l")
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + J", "Move or merge down / float to top-left", "omarchy-smart-move d")
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + K", "Move or merge up / float to top-right", "omarchy-smart-move u")
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + L", "Move or merge right / float to bottom-right", "omarchy-smart-move r")

-- Picture-in-picture for any window: float + pin, 30% of the focused
-- monitor on both axes, bottom-left corner; press again to tile it back.
-- Needs ~/.local/bin/omarchy-pip (omarchy-summon shares it). SUPER + SHIFT
-- + T is free in Omarchy; SUPER + T (toggle floating) stays as is.
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + T", "Toggle picture-in-picture", "omarchy-pip")

-- ─── Workspaces and monitors ────────────────────────────────────────────────

hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + K") -- was: Herdr keybindings
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + J", "Next workspace", hl.dsp.focus({ workspace = "e+1" }))
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + K", "Previous workspace", hl.dsp.focus({ workspace = "e-1" }))

-- Scratch workspaces. Omarchy's SUPER + S is taken by the region screenshot
-- below, so the main toggle (Tern) lands on SUPER + CTRL + S, with
-- SUPER + A (free in Omarchy) as the home-row alias. Claude Desktop has its
-- own scratch workspace on SUPER + CTRL + ALT + L. SUPER + ALT + S (send
-- window to the scratchpad) is still the Omarchy default and needs no line.
--
-- All of them go through ~/.local/bin/omarchy-toggle-scratch rather than the
-- raw special-workspace toggle: it opens each workspace on its home monitor
-- (the raw toggle uses the focused one), and on reveal it starts whichever
-- resident is missing instead of sliding an empty workspace into view. The
-- residents are pinned to their workspaces by window rules in
-- hypr/hyprland.lua. Fastmail and Beeper have their own scratch workspaces
-- under SUPER + CTRL + ALT + E / M in the Applications block below.
hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + S") -- was: share menu
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + A") -- was: ChatGPT web app

o.bind("SUPER + A", "Toggle scratch workspace", "omarchy-toggle-scratch scratchpad")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + H", "Toggle Tern scratch workspace", "omarchy-toggle-scratch scratchpad")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + L", "Toggle Claude scratch workspace", "omarchy-toggle-scratch claude")

-- Workspaces 1 to 4 (Studio Display) on Q W E R and 5 to 8 (laptop panel) on
-- Y U I O: ALT to focus, ALT + SHIFT to send the window there. The pinning
-- lives in hypr/hyprland.lua, so focusing a workspace also moves to its
-- monitor. No Omarchy default uses ALT with a letter, so nothing is unbound.
for index, key in ipairs({ "Q", "W", "E", "R", "Y", "U", "I", "O" }) do
  local workspace = tostring(index)

  o.bind("ALT + " .. key, "Switch to workspace " .. workspace, hl.dsp.focus({ workspace = workspace }))
  o.bind("ALT + SHIFT + " .. key, "Move window to workspace " .. workspace, hl.dsp.window.move({ workspace = workspace }))
end

hl.unbind("SUPER + O") -- was: pop window out
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + O") -- was: Obsidian (moved to SUPER + CTRL + ALT + O)
o.bind("SUPER + O", "Focus next monitor", hl.dsp.focus({ monitor = "+1" }))
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + O", "Move window to next monitor", hl.dsp.window.move({ monitor = "+1" }))

o.bind("ALT + SHIFT + J", "Move window to next monitor", hl.dsp.window.move({ monitor = "+1" }))
o.bind("ALT + SHIFT + K", "Move window to previous monitor", hl.dsp.window.move({ monitor = "-1" }))

-- Named workspaces, in place of niri-dynamic-workspaces.
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + CTRL + ALT + W", "Workspace w", hl.dsp.focus({ workspace = "name:w" }))
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + CTRL + ALT + H", "Workspace h", hl.dsp.focus({ workspace = "name:h" }))
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + X", "Workspace x", hl.dsp.focus({ workspace = "name:x" }))

-- ─── Sizing ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

-- Mod+R / Mod+Shift+R. Needs ~/.local/bin/omarchy-cycle-window-size.
o.bind("SUPER + R", "Cycle window size", "omarchy-cycle-window-size")
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + R", "Cycle window size back", "omarchy-cycle-window-size prev")

-- Alt+Shift+hjkl. Hyprland resizes by pixels, not by percent, so 100 px
-- replaces the niri 10%.
hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + H") -- was: toggle window gaps (now Google Home; SUPER + comma shrinks width)
hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + L") -- was: toggle window gaps
hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + K") -- was: toggle window gaps
hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + J") -- was: toggle window gaps

o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + L", "Grow window width", hl.dsp.window.resize({ x = 100, y = 0, relative = true }))
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + K", "Shrink window height", hl.dsp.window.resize({ x = 0, y = -100, relative = true }))
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + J", "Grow window height", hl.dsp.window.resize({ x = 0, y = 100, relative = true }))

-- Same width steps on SUPER + , / SUPER + . (the < and > keys). Key names are
-- the lower-case xkb keysyms; "COMMA"/"PERIOD" would not match.
hl.unbind("SUPER + comma") -- was: dismiss last notification (now SUPER + SHIFT + BACKSPACE)
o.bind("SUPER + comma", "Shrink window width", hl.dsp.window.resize({ x = -100, y = 0, relative = true }))
o.bind("SUPER + period", "Grow window width", hl.dsp.window.resize({ x = 100, y = 0, relative = true }))

-- The notification dismiss SUPER + comma gave up. SUPER + SHIFT + comma still
-- dismisses all.
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + BACKSPACE") -- was: toggle window gaps
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + BACKSPACE", "Dismiss last notification", "omarchy-shell notifications dismissOne")

-- Column fitting. These are scrolling layout messages, so they do nothing on
-- a dwindle workspace. Mod+F (expand to available width) has no exact match;
-- the Omarchy default SUPER + ALT + F (full width) is the closest.
o.bind("SUPER + ALT + C", "Fit active column", hl.dsp.layout("fit active"))
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + ALT + C", "Fit visible columns", hl.dsp.layout("fit visible"))

-- Super+C (niri center-column). Floating windows go through centerwindow.
-- On a scrolling workspace the column is re-focused with focus_fit_method
-- briefly set to 0 (center), then restored, so plain focus moves keep
-- niri's center-focused-column "never". A relative "move" can't do this: the
-- tape stops at its first column, so the leftmost window never reaches the
-- middle. Dwindle and master have nothing to scroll; the key does nothing.
local function center_window()
  local window = hl.get_active_window()
  if not window then
    return
  end
  if window.floating then
    hl.dispatch(hl.dsp.window.center())
    return
  end
  if not window.workspace or window.workspace.tiled_layout ~= "scrolling" then
    return
  end
  local fit_method = hl.get_config("scrolling.focus_fit_method")
  hl.config({ scrolling = { focus_fit_method = 0 } })
  hl.dispatch(hl.dsp.focus({ window = window }))
  hl.config({ scrolling = { focus_fit_method = fit_method } })
end

hl.unbind("SUPER + C") -- was: universal copy
o.bind("SUPER + C", "Center window / column", center_window)

-- ─── Applications ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Same modifier block as the niri config. Each one focuses an open window
-- before it launches a new one. The launch command uses the same desktop
-- entry the vicinae URLs named, so no binary names are guessed.

hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + A") -- was: audio panel

o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + J", "Terminals", "omarchy-cycle-terminal")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + K", "Browsers", "omarchy-cycle-browser")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + G", "Ghostty", "omarchy-cycle ghostty")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + O", "Obsidian", "omarchy-cycle obsidian")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + F", "File manager", "omarchy-launch-or-focus nautilus \"gtk-launch org.gnome.Nautilus\"")
-- Fastmail and Beeper each live on their own scratch workspace (window rules
-- in hypr/hyprland.lua); the toggle reveals it on the focused monitor and
-- starts the app only when no window of it exists -- the web-app launcher
-- would otherwise open a second window every time.
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + E", "Fastmail", "omarchy-toggle-scratch fastmail")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + M", "Beeper", "omarchy-toggle-scratch beeper")
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + H", "Google Home", "omarchy-toggle-scratch home")
-- YouTube is a floating pinned window in the bottom-left corner (window rule
-- in hypr/hyprland.lua). The summon launches it when no window exists,
-- otherwise carries the window to the focused monitor and focuses it.
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + Y", "YouTube", "omarchy-summon youtube") -- was: web apps cycle
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + Y") -- was: YouTube via the desktop entry (new window every press)
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + Y", "YouTube", "omarchy-summon youtube")

hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + T") -- was: show time
-- Pattern is the exact class from `hyprctl clients`; the window rule in
-- hypr/hyprland.lua sends it to workspace 5 on eDP-1 fullscreen.
o.bind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + T", "tldraw offline", "omarchy-launch-or-focus tldraw-offline \"gtk-launch tldraw-offline\"")

hl.unbind("SUPER + CTRL + ALT + W") -- was: toggle weather
-- gtk-launch takes the desktop-entry id: TLDraw.desktop, not tldraw_offline,
-- which does not exist (the old command could only focus, never launch).

hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + M") -- was: Spotify
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + G") -- was: Signal
-- The ssh/mosh command and tmux keymaps live in ~/.config/kitty/goliath.conf
-- (kitty cannot take --config from a `launch` action, hence a separate kitty
-- process, same trick as SUPER + T / SUPER + A). kitty-goliath is the app-id
-- looknfeel.lua's terminal blur rule expects.
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + G", "Goliath", { launch = "kitty --class=kitty-goliath --title=goliath --config ~/.config/kitty/goliath.conf" })

-- ─── Screenshots ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

hl.unbind("SUPER + S") -- was: toggle scratchpad (now SUPER + CTRL + S)
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + S") -- was: Google Maps
o.bind("SUPER + S", "Screenshot region", "omarchy-capture-screenshot region")
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + S", "Screenshot window", "omarchy-capture-screenshot windows")
-- Monitor capture moved off SUPER + CTRL + S when the scratchpad took that key.
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + ALT + S", "Screenshot monitor", "omarchy-capture-screenshot fullscreen")

-- ─── Session ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + E") -- was: Email (Fastmail is on SUPER + CTRL + ALT + E)
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + E", "System menu", "omarchy-menu toggle system")
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + Q", "System menu", "omarchy-menu toggle system")

-- ─── Dictation ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

o.bind("SUPER + F24", "Dictate to Hermes", "voxtype record toggle --profile hermes")

-- ─── Menus, in place of vicinae ─────────────────────────────────────────────
-- Same keys as the niri config, pointed at the Omarchy menus.

-- Mod+Space (vicinae toggle) needs no line: SUPER + SPACE is already the
-- Omarchy menu. SUPER + ALT + SPACE is the apps menu.

hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + SPACE") -- was: toggle top bar
hl.unbind("SUPER + P") -- was: pseudo window
hl.unbind("SUPER + SPACE") -- was: pseudo window

-- Omarchy's SUPER + SPACE is ALT + SPACE, so the key is free in Omarchy.
-- o.bind("ALT + SPACE", "Toggle Launcher", "omarchy-menu toggle launcher")

-- Mod+Shift+Return was the vicinae window switcher. ScrollOverview on
-- ALT + TAB below takes that job, so SUPER + SHIFT + RETURN keeps its default
-- job of opening the browser.
--
-- flea --default: begin. Written by `flea --default`; `flea --default off` removes the block whole.
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + F")
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + F", "File manager", { launch = 'flea --gui' })
hl.unbind("SUPER + ALT + SHIFT + F")
o.bind("SUPER + ALT + SHIFT + F", "File manager (cwd)", { launch = 'flea --gui "$(omarchy-cmd-terminal-cwd)"' })
-- flea --default: end.

-- flea --picker: begin. Written by `flea --picker`; `flea --picker off` removes the block whole.
o.window("com.thisisgm.flea.picker", { tag = "+floating-window" })
-- flea --picker: end.

-- niri-style: SUPER + F maximizes (Omarchy's SUPER + ALT + F "Full width"),
-- SUPER + SHIFT + F goes true fullscreen. Kept below the flea blocks so it
-- wins over the file-manager bind `flea --default` writes onto
-- SUPER + SHIFT + F; flea stays on SUPER + ALT + SHIFT + F, Nautilus on
-- SUPER + CTRL + ALT + F.
hl.unbind("SUPER + F") -- was: full screen
o.bind("SUPER + F", "Maximize", hl.dsp.window.fullscreen({ mode = "maximized" }))
hl.unbind("SUPER + SHIFT + F") -- was: file manager (flea --gui)
o.bind("SUPER + SHIFT + F", "Full screen", hl.dsp.window.fullscreen({ mode = "fullscreen" }))