feat(problems): add medium array problem solutions for 3Sum, Two Sum II, and Subarray Sum Equals K

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Prad Nukala
2026-08-18 21:45:15 -04:00
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/*
* 15. 3Sum
* Difficulty: Medium
* https://leetcode.com/problems/3sum/
*
* ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
*
* Given an integer array nums, return all the triplets [nums[i],
* nums[j], nums[k]] such that i != j, i != k, and j != k, and nums[i] +
* nums[j] + nums[k] == 0.
*
* Notice that the solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
*
*
*
* Example 1:
*
* Input: nums = [-1,0,1,2,-1,-4]
* Output: [[-1,-1,2],[-1,0,1]]
* Explanation:
* nums[0] + nums[1] + nums[2] = (-1) + 0 + 1 = 0.
* nums[1] + nums[2] + nums[4] = 0 + 1 + (-1) = 0.
* nums[0] + nums[3] + nums[4] = (-1) + 2 + (-1) = 0.
* The distinct triplets are [-1,0,1] and [-1,-1,2].
* Notice that the order of the output and the order of the triplets
* does not matter.
*
* Example 2:
*
* Input: nums = [0,1,1]
* Output: []
* Explanation: The only possible triplet does not sum up to 0.
*
* Example 3:
*
* Input: nums = [0,0,0]
* Output: [[0,0,0]]
* Explanation: The only possible triplet sums up to 0.
*
*
*
* Constraints:
*
* • 3 <= nums.length <= 3000
*
* • -10^5 <= nums[i] <= 10^5
*/
/**
* @param {number[]} nums
* @return {number[][]}
*/
var threeSum = function(nums) {
};