mirror of
https://github.com/prdlk/leetcode.git
synced 2026-09-16 23:16:26 +00:00
docs(docs): add MDX page for LeetCode 973 K Closest Points to Origin
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
|||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
title: '973. K Closest Points to Origin'
|
||||||
|
description: Given an array of points where points[i] = [xi, yi] represents a point on the X-Y plane and an integer k, return the k closest points to the origin (0, 0)
|
||||||
|
sidebar:
|
||||||
|
label: 'K Closest Points to Origin'
|
||||||
|
badge: 'Medium'
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<Badge variant="accent">Heap / Priority Queue</Badge>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Example 1:
|
||||||
|
- Input: `points = [[1,3],[-2,2]], k = 1`
|
||||||
|
- Output: `[[-2,2]]`
|
||||||
|
- Explanation: The distance between `(1`, `3`) and the origin is sqrt(10). The distance between `(-2`, `2`) and the origin is sqrt(8). Since sqrt(8) < sqrt(10), `(-2`, `2`) is closer to the origin. We only want the closest `k = 1 points` from the origin, so the answer is just [[-2,2]].
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Example 2:
|
||||||
|
- Input: `points = [[3,3],[5,-1],[-2,4]], k = 2`
|
||||||
|
- Output: `[[3,3],[-2,4]]`
|
||||||
|
- Explanation: The answer [[-2,4],[3,3]] would also be accepted.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Constraints:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- `1 <= k <= points.length <= 10^4`
|
||||||
|
- `-10^4 <= xi, yi <= 10^4`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Solution
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```py
|
||||||
|
import heapq
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
class Solution:
|
||||||
|
def kClosest(self, points: List[List[int]], k: int) -> List[List[int]]:
|
||||||
|
minHeap = []
|
||||||
|
for x, y in points:
|
||||||
|
dist = (x**2) + (y**2)
|
||||||
|
minHeap.append([dist, x, y])
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
heapq.heapify(minHeap)
|
||||||
|
res = []
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while k > 0:
|
||||||
|
dist, x, y = heapq.heappop(minHeap)
|
||||||
|
res.append([x, y])
|
||||||
|
k -= 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return res
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user